Kutheni Ukhetha Inkqubo Yokurhangqa I-Radio Shuttle?

I-Warehouse yakho ichitha imali rhoqo xa omnye wabaqhubi be-forklift yakho ephuma kwindawo yokungena - umzuzwana ngamnye ochithwayo UYANDISA ngokukhawuleza, yonke ipallet enqunyulwayo yimali ephuma emseleni, kwaye yonke loo ndawo ingasetyenziswanga yomgangatho inciphisa nangakumbi inzuzo yakho. Sasicinga ukuba kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kokusebenzisa kakhulu indawo yakho nokukwazi ukungena ngokukhawuleza apho - kodwa akufuneki wenze olo khetho.

Yiyo loo ngxaki i-radio shuttle pallet racking ukuseta kulungisa ngokupheleleyo.

Inkqubo yokubeka i-radio shuttle racking ibeka ecaleni ukuphakamisa okunzima kwaye ivumela inqwelo ezenzekelayo ukuba yenze umsebenzi wedonki ngaphakathi kwendlela, ikhupha iipallets ngaphakathi nangaphandle ngelixa i-forklift yakho ihlala ekupheleni kwendlela. Kwaye yintoni isiphumo? Ukugcina okuphezulu, imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo, ukukhupha okukhawulezayo, KUNYE nenkqubo yokugcina eqala ukukuhlawula ngokukhawuleza kunokuba uninzi lwabaphathi be-ops belindele.

Nantsi into esiza kuyithetha kweli nqaku:

●   Ubuninzi bokugcina obuphezulu obenza yonke i-cubic foot isebenzele wena

●   Ukuphuma ngokukhawuleza kunye namaxesha amafutshane okujikeleza kuzo zonke iindlela zokungena nezokuphumayo

●   Yehlisa iindleko zabasebenzi kwaye ukhuseleke ngakumbi kuba iifolokhwe zakho azihambi kakhulu ezindleleni

●   Ukuphathwa kwepalethi ethambileyo kunye nemveliso, nto leyo eqala ukunciphisa loo mabango omonakalo

●   Ukuguquguquka okunokukhuliswa okukuvumela ukuba ulungelelane naluphi na uhlobo lolawulo lwesitokhwe olufunayo - i-FIFO, i-LIFO, nantoni na ephakathi

Masiqale sichaze ezi zibonelelo size sibone ukuba ixabiso lokwenyani likuphi.

Ukwenza Zonke Iinyawo ZeCubic Zihlawulele

I-square foot kwindawo yokugcina impahla iza nexabiso. Ujonge irenti, iinkonzo zikawonke-wonke, i-inshurensi, kunye nerhafu yepropathi, zonke zilingana nendawo ohlala kuyo. Kwaye mandikuxelele, yonke i-cubic foot engenanto iyomisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho lokusebenza. Iseti ye-radio shuttle pallet racking iguqula loo mlinganiso ngokuguqula indawo yokugcina izinto ibe yindawo esebenzisekayo nefikelelekayo - ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukufikelela lula.

Ukubeka iirakhi ezikhethiweyo eziqhelekileyo kudla ngokuphelela usebenzisa malunga ne-35% ukuya kwi-40% yendawo yakho yomgangatho kwiipallet. Kwaye okunye kukwii-aisles ze-forklift ezingavelisi nto ibalulekileyo. Inkqubo yokufaka iirakhi ze-radio shuttle ijika loo nto entlokweni yayo, ityhala imveliso egciniweyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% yendawo yomgangatho esebenzisekayo kwiindawo ezininzi.

Indlela I-Space Gains Eyongeza Ngayo Ngokwenene

Inqwelo yokuhamba ngebhayisekile yiyo eyenza lo mlingo wenzeke. Ekubeni inqwelo isebenza ngaphakathi kwendlela, i-forklift yakho ayifuni ukungena kwi-rack. Iindlela zingasebenzisa iipallet ezingama-20, ezingama-30, okanye ezingama-40 ubunzulu ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni nantoni na. Kwaye loo bunzulu buguqulela ngqo kwiipallet ezimbalwa kunye neendawo ezininzi zepallet nge-square foot yendawo yokwakha.

Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuba oku kwenza umahluko ngokwenene:

●   Izakhiwo ezinde ziyaphumelela ngequbuliso : kuba inqwelo ihambisa izinto emgceni, usebenzisa loo ndawo yokungena ethe nkqo oyihlawuleleyo

●   Iipaseji ezimbalwa zikongela imali ekukhanyiseni nakwi-HVAC : kubiza kancinci ukugcina yonke indawo yokugcina ikhanya kwaye ifudumele kakuhle.

●   Imisebenzi yokugcina izinto ezibandayo ibona impembelelo enkulu kakhulu kuba i-cubic footage efrijini mhlawumbi yeyona square footage ibiza kakhulu kuyo yonke indawo yakho.

●   Wakha kwindawo yokwandisa : njengoko wongeza imizila, ungayenza ngaphandle kokuphinda wenze yonke indawo yokugcina izinto.

Icebiso elinye elikhawulezayo: Xa ucinga ukuba ufuna ukufaka i-pallet racking enkulu kangakanani, qala ngokwenza imephu yesantya se-SKU yakho. Jika ngokukhawuleza? Bafuna iindlela ezingaphantsi ukuze bafikelele ngokukhawuleza. Ngaba bahamba kancinci? Banokuhlala kwiindawo ezinzulu apho ufumana khona imali eninzi.

Iyanda ngokuhamba kwexesha. Uyayeka ukuqesha loo ndawo yokugcina impahla yesibini, uyalibazisa ukuhlawula imali eninzi ukuze kwandiswe, kwaye yonke into iphantsi kophahla olunye oluqinileyo nolulawulwayo. Kwii-3PLs kunye nabasasazi abanomthamo omkhulu odlulayo, eso sisizathu esaneleyo sokuthethelela iindleko zangaphambili kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala.

Ukukhawuleza kokusebenzisa ixesha kunye namaxesha omjikelo omfutshane

Isantya yindawo apho inkqubo ye-racking ye-radio shuttle igcina khona umgangatho wayo. Ii-racking zendabuko zokuqhuba zinyanzela abaqhubi ukuba bafake i-forklift kwiindlela ezincinci, babeke i-pallet ngononophelo, baze babuye kancinci. Ngayinye yezo ntshukumo ichitha ixesha, kwaye kwi-shift epheleleyo, imizuzu iqokelelana ibe ziiyure zokulahleka kwemveliso.

Ngokuseta okusekwe kwishuttle, umqhubi weforklift uhlala kwicala elingaphambili lepaseji. Inqwelo ilawula yonke intshukumo ngaphakathi kwendlela, isebenza ngamandla ebhetri kwaye iphendula imiyalelo engenazingcingo evela kumlawuli ophathwayo. Umqhubi wakho ulayisha ipallet kwinqwelo, ayithumele kwindlela, aze aqhubekele kwi-pick elandelayo ngelixa ishuttle igqiba indawo.

Iinzuzo zeNzuzo eziBalulekileyo Ukubalwa

Ukunciphisa ixesha lomjikelo ukusuka kwi-30% ukuya kwi-50% kuqhelekile xa iqela liqala ukusebenza. Oko akuphucuki kangako. Olu luhlobo lokuzuza olukuvumela ukuba uphathe inani lexesha eliphezulu ngenani elifanayo labasebenzi, okanye usebenze inani elifanayo lemihla ngemihla ngeeshifti ezimbalwa.

Apho inzuzo yesantya ibonakala ngokucacileyo khona:

●   Ukwamkelwa okungenayo kuhamba ngokukhawuleza kuba iipallet ziyahlelwa kwaye zilayishwe kwiindlela ezihambelanayo

●   Iingenelo zokukhetha ngaphandle ezivela kwi-FIFO automation, ngoko ke abaqhubi abazingeli ipalethi endala

●   Utshintsho lweshift lunciphisa ukusebenza kuba inqwelo ihlala ivelisa nokuba umqhubi ujikeleza phi

●   Ukunyuka okukhulu kwexesha lonyaka kuyatsalwa ngaphandle kokuqesha ubushushu obuninzi okanye indawo yokuqesha yokugcwala

Inqwelo nayo isebenza rhoqo. Umqhubi we-forklift uthatha ikhefu, uphatha ukuphakelwa kweshifti, kwaye ujongana neengxaki zezixhobo ngamanye amaxesha. I-shuttle iyaqhubeka nokutsala iipallets ize izikhuphe logama nje kukho umsebenzi omisiweyo. Oko kuhambelana kwenza kube lula ukuhamba kwe-throughput curves kwaye kwenza ucwangciso lwabasebenzi lube noqikelelo olukhulu.

Iindleko Eziphantsi Zomsebenzi kunye Nemisebenzi Ekhuselekileyo YeForklift

I-Labour yeyona nto iphambili kwiivenkile ezininzi zokugcina impahla, kwaye i-forklift ikufutshane neyona ndawo iphezulu yeendleko zokhuseleko kunye ne-inshorensi. Inkqubo yokufaka iipallet ze-radio shuttle isusa uxinzelelo kuzo zombini.

Ngenxa yokuba i-shuttle ilawula ukuhamba kwendlela, abaqhubi bakho be-forklift bachitha ixesha labo kwicala le-paseji endaweni yokufaka imisonto kwizixhobo kwiipaseji ezimxinwa. Loo shifti itsala eyona ndawo iyingozi kakhulu yokuphatha iipalethi ezandleni zabantu ngokupheleleyo. Ukungqubana kweerakhi kuyawa. Izinto ezonakeleyo ezime phezulu ziba ziziganeko ezingaqhelekanga endaweni yezinto zokulungisa zenyanga.

Apho iMathematika yoMsebenzi ifumana umdla khona

Umqhubi omnye ngoku unokujonga iindlela ezininzi ngaxeshanye. Inqwelo isebenza ngokuzimela ngaphakathi kwirekhi, oko kuthetha ukuba umsebenzi omnye ulawula ukudlula kwamandla okwakufuna iqela elipheleleyo labaqhubi abajikelezayo kwiindlela zokuqhuba.

Ukuphumelela kokhuseleko okubonakala kwiphepha lokulinganisela:

●   Iiprimiyamu zabasebenzi ziyahla xa izingozi ze-forklift zisihla

●   Amabango e-inshorensi omonakalo wemveliso kunye nokulungiswa kweerakhi ancipha kakhulu

●   Iirekhodi ze-OSHA ziya zincipha rhoqo, nto leyo ekhusela irekhodi lakho lokhuseleko

●   Imali yokuqhuba uqeqesho iyehla kuba bambalwa abaqhubi abafuna isiqinisekiso esiphambili sendlela yokuqhuba

Icebiso lobuchule: Landelela ii-invoyisi zakho zokulungisa irakhi kwiinyanga ezili-12 ngaphambi nasemva kokufakelwa. Ukwehla kudla ngokuhlawulela inxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo kunyaka wokuqala, eyahlukileyo kuyo nayiphi na inzuzo yomsebenzi okanye yobuninzi.

Ukonga imali ngokungathanga ngqo kubalulekile. Ixesha elincinci lokungasebenzi ngenxa yokulungiswa kweerakhi lithetha ukuba zimbalwa iindlela ezivalekileyo phakathi kwexesha lokusebenza. Ukulimala okuncinci kuthetha ukuba akukho tshintsho lininzi kwimarike yabasebenzi esele ixinene. Indawo yakho yokugcina impahla isebenza ngokuthula, icocekile, kwaye akukho zimangaliso zingako ezibangela ukuba iqela lingaphumeleli.

Ukuphathwa kwePallet okuLungileyo okunciphisa amabango omonakalo

Umonakalo wemveliso ubulala inzuzo ngokuthe cwaka kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezininzi. Yonke ibhokisi etyumkileyo, i-split shrink wrap, okanye i-punctured case iba yingxaki yokubuyisela imali, ityala, okanye ubudlelwane nabathengi. Ukufakwa kwe-drive-in racking yendabuko kudala umonakalo ngokudibana rhoqo kwe-forklift kunye nee-uprights, ii-beams, kunye nee-pallets ezikufutshane.

Inkqubo yokubeka ii-racking ze-radio shuttle isusa uninzi lwazo iindawo zoqhagamshelwano kwi-equation. Inqwelo iphakamisa ii-pallets kakuhle ukusuka ngezantsi, izihambise kwiireyili ezizinzileyo, ize izibeke phantsi ngaphandle kokugungqa, ukudubula ngaphezulu, okanye ukungqubana okuza nokubekwa kwe-forklift ngesandla kwiindlela ezinzulu.

Indlela Ukuphatha Ngobuchule Okubonakala Ngayo

Inqwelo isebenza ngolawulo oluchanekileyo olunesantya sokuphakanyiswa esihambelanayo kunye nokunyamezelana kokubekwa. Ukudibana kwepallet kwipallet kuyayeka ukwenzeka kuba ishuttle ibeka umthwalo ngamnye ngesithuba esiqikelelweyo. Ukuhamba okukhokelwa nguloliwe kususa ukutyibilika ecaleni okubangela uninzi lomonakalo kwipallet ngaphakathi kwendlela.

Iindidi apho oku kubonakala ngokukhawuleza:

●   Imisebenzi yokutya neziselo ibona ukuncipha okukhulu komonakalo wamatyala kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwetywina

●   Iipalethi zesiselo zihlala ixesha elide kuba iinqwelo zithwala imithwalo enzima ngaphandle kweengxaki zokuthambeka ezibangelwa ziiforklifts

●   Iimpahla eziqandisiweyo nezifrijiweyo ziyancedakala kuba ukungaphathwa kakuhle kuthetha ukuphazamiseka okuncinci kobushushu

●   Inqanawa yeempahla zabathengi ezibuthathaka kunye namabango ambalwa omonakalo ofihlakeleyo kwivenkile

Ngaphaya kweepallets ngokwazo, ulwakhiwo lwerakhi alusebenzisi kakhulu. Ii-uprights zihlala zithe tye, imiqadi ibamba indawo yazo, kwaye yonke inkqubo iyaguga kancinci kunokufakelwa kwe-drive-in efanayo. Loo xesha elide lolwakhiwo lolula ishedyuli yokwehla kwexabiso kwaye lugcina uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lolondolozo lunokuqikelelwa.

Ukuguquguquka Okunokwenzeka Kwiinkqubo zeProfayili zeFIFO, LIFO, kunye neMixed SKU

Iiprofayili zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyatshintsha rhoqo. Oko bekucotha kunyaka ophelileyo kusenokwenzeka ukuba kube yenye yezona zinto zithengiswa kakhulu kwikota ezayo, kwaye ukuba inkqubo yakho yokugcina izinto iqinile kakhulu, inokukushiya ubambeke kwisakhiwo esingasenantsingiselo kwishishini. Inkqubo yokufaka iipallet zerediyo ezithwala umbane yenzelwe ukuba iguquguquke ukususela ngosuku lokuqala, ukuze ingakubambisi kwisakhiwo esingasahambelani neemfuno zakho.

Isakhiwo esifanayo se-rack sinokuphatha zombini iindlela zokusebenza ze-FIFO kunye ne-LIFO, kuxhomekeke kwindlela oyilungiselela ngayo i-shuttle ukuze ihambe - layisha ukusuka kwelinye icala uze ufumane kwelinye ukuze ujikeleze ngokwenene i-first-in-first-out, okanye layisha uze ufumane ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuze ufumane i-first-in-first-out xa ixesha lokuphelelwa kwayo lingeyongxaki.

Ukuziqhelanisa nomxube we-SKU weHlabathi lokwenyani

Inani le-SKU yakho kunye nesantya sokujika siyatshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha - kwaye nenkqubo yokurhangqa oyifunayo iyatshintsha. Ngee-shuttle carts ezinokwabelwa kwakhona kwiindlela, kunye nobunzulu beendlela onokuthi uzitshintshe ngomsebenzi omncinci, inkqubo iyakhula ngeshishini lakho, hayi ngenye indlela.

Nazi ezinye zeemeko zokusebenza apho oku kuguquguquka kubaluleke kakhulu:

●   Izakhiwo ezinobushushu obuninzi ziyazuza ngokuba nezixhobo ezifanayo ezisebenza kwiindawo ezikufutshane, ezibandayo, nezikhenkcezisiweyo.

●   Imisebenzi yothutho lwekhontrakthi inokungena lula kubathengi abatsha ngaphandle kokuphinda bakhe indawo yokugcina yonke impahla.

●   Imizi-mveliso ingasebenzisa inkqubo efanayo ukuphatha izinto eziluhlaza, umsebenzi oqhubekayo, kunye neempahla ezigqityiweyo

●   Amashishini exesha elithile anokutshintsha imisebenzi phakathi kwemisebenzi yexesha eliphakathi neliphakathi kwexesha eliphakathi.

Xa uthenga ii-shuttle carts, zichaze ukuba ziyahambelana nobubanzi beendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ixabiso elongezelelweyo kwangaphambili liya kuzihlawulela kunyaka omnye okanye emibini xa iprofayili yakho ye-SKU itshintsha.

Indlela esebenza ngayo le nkqubo ikwathetha ukuba utyalo-mali lwakho oluyinkunzi lukhuselekile. Ukuba kufuneka utshintshe umsebenzi wakho, wandise indawo eyongezelelweyo, okanye ulungiselele kwakhona indawo yokugcina izinto ukuze kubekho umsebenzi omtsha, iirakhi kunye neeshuttle zinokuhamba nawe. Kwaye ukuba ukuthwaleka kwenza into ebonakala ngathi yimpahla esisigxina ibe yinto efana neziseko eziguquguqukayo - kwaye oko kufanelekile ukucinga ngako xa usebenza ngembuyekezo yexesha elide kutyalo-mali.

Yakha Indawo Yokugcina Izinto Ekrelekrele Ngenkqubo Yokurhangqa I-Radio Shuttle

Ukugcinwa okuxineneyo kunye nokufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kusetyenziswa ukutsala abaphathi beendawo zokugcina impahla kwicala elahlukileyo. Itekhnoloji ye-radio shuttle ivale loo msantsa kancinci, iguqula indawo yokugcina izinto ezinzulu ibe yenye yezona ndlela zivelisa imveliso kwimarike namhlanje. Ufumana uxinano, ufumana isantya, kwaye ufumana umda wokhuseleko olungenakubonelelwa ziinkqubo zemveli zokungena.

Ezi zibonelelo zintlanu zikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla zisebenza njengenkqubo, kungekhona njengokuphumelela okuzimeleyo. Ubuninzi buyanciphisa iindleko zakho. Ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwemali kukuvumela ukuba usebenze ngobuninzi kunye neqela elifanayo. Imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo ikhusela abantu bakho kunye namaxabiso akho e-inshurensi. Ukuphathwa ngobuchule kunciphisa amabango omonakalo kuyo yonke ibhodi. Ukuguquguquka kugcina utyalo-mali lubalulekile njengoko ishishini lakho litshintsha.

Iimpawu ezimfutshane ezivela kweli nqaku:

●   Uxinano oluneendlela ezinzulu olusebenzisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% yendawo yomgangatho ukuze lusetyenziswe ngempumelelo

●   Ukunciphisa ixesha lomjikelo ukusuka kwi-30% ukuya kwi-50% kwimijelo engenayo nephumayo

●   Iindleko zomsebenzi eziphantsi kunye neziganeko zokhuseleko ezingaphantsi ezinxulumene ne-forklift

●   Umonakalo wepallet onciphileyo kunye nobomi besakhiwo serack obude

●   Iindlela zokusebenza zeFIFO kunye neLIFO ezilungisekayo ezilungelelanisa nokutshintsha iiprofayili ze-SKU

Amaqela acwangcisa ukuphuculwa kwesitoreji sawo esilandelayo anokufumana iinkcukacha, uqwalaselo, kunye nenkxaso yokucwangcisa evela kubaboneleli abanamava abafana   Indawo yokugcina izinto e-Everunion , apho iziseko ze inkqubo yokurhangqa i-radio shuttle uyilo luhlangabezana nokusebenza okusebenzayo kumgangatho wendlu yokugcina impahla.