Yintoni iNkqubo yokuQokelela iiPallet eziKhethiweyo? Isikhokelo esipheleleyo seeWarehouses zanamhlanje

Ihlala iqala ngentloko efanayo. Indawo yomgangatho ayisebenzi kakuhle, ukuqokelelwa kwee-odolo kuyacotha, kwaye iipallet ziphelela zibekwe emakhoneni apho kungekho mfuneko yokuba zibe khona. inkqubo yokubeka iipalethi ezikhethiweyo ijongana nazo zonke ezo ngxaki zintathu ngokuvumela iiforklift zifikelele ngqo nakweyiphi na ipallet, ngaphandle kokufuna ukususa nantoni na endleleni.

Le ngcamango ilula kakhulu, kwaye yiyo loo nto inomtsalane. Yinkqubo yokurhangqa esetyenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni ngesizathu esithile. Oko kuthethiweyo, ukufumana ulungiselelo olunje ukuze lusebenze ngokwenene kufuna umgudu omkhulu kunokuba abantu belindele. Awunakubopha iifreyimu zentsimbi ezimbalwa phantsi uze uhambe.

Esi sikhokelo sigubungela oko kufuneka ukwazi ngaphambi kokuba uthenge enye, ufake enye, okanye uphucule into osele unayo.

Yintoni iNkqubo yokuQokelela iiPallet eziKhethiweyo?

Eyona nto iphambili, inkqubo yokubeka iipallet ezikhethiweyo yindawo yokugcina izinto eyenziwe ngesakhelo sentsimbi evumela iiforklift ukuba zifikelele kwipallet nganye kwindawo yokugcina impahla nganye. Akukho mithwalo ijikelezayo. Uthatha ipallet oyifunayo kwindawo yayo, kwaye yonke into eyijikelezileyo ihlala ikwimeko entle.

Yingcamango elula kakhulu, nto leyo eyinxalenye enkulu yesizathu sokuba le nkqubo ibe yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokugcina impahla kwihlabathi liphela. Nantsi into eyenza yahluke kwezinye iintlobo ze-racking (kwaye zininzi):

●   Ukufikelela kwipalethi enye kwindawo nganye yokugcina, oko kuthetha ukuba ukuchola nokubuyisela izinto kwakhona akubangeli ukulibaziseka okanye iingxaki

●   Ukuphakama kwemiqadi onokuyilungisa ukuze ihambelane nobukhulu bayo nantoni na oyigcinayo nangaliphi na ixesha

●   Isebenza ngeeforklifts eziqhelekileyo , ngoko ke akukho xinzelelo lokutyala imali kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo ngaphandle nje kwesango

●   Ngokwendlela yoyilo , oko kuthetha ukuba unako ukufaka imigca, amanqanaba emitha, okanye izixhobo xa kufuneka indawo yokugcina izinto itshintshe.

Into enye ekufuneka ikhankanywe apha kukuba inkqubo yokubeka iipalethi ezikhethiweyo ixhasa ukuhamba kwezinto ezikhoyo kwiFIFO nakwiLIFO. Olu hlobo lokuguquguquka lubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokugcina impahla ezijongene nee-SKU ezixutyiweyo, ukujikeleziswa kwezitokhwe ngexesha lonyaka, okanye iimveliso ezihamba ngesantya esahlukileyo kakhulu.

Izinto Eziphambili Eziyibambayo

Inkqubo yokurhangqa iipalethi ekhethiweyo yenziwe ngamalungu amancinci ngendlela engaqhelekanga, onke esebenza kunye ngendlela edibeneyo. Ukuqhelana nenye nganye ngaphambi kokuba ufake iodolo kukunceda ukuba ucacise yonke into ngaphandle kokuzicingela kamva.

●   Iifreyimu ezithe nkqo ziyintsika ethe nkqo yesakhiwo, kwaye zakhiwe njengeentsika zentsimbi ezinemingxuma esele ibhotshiwe ehamba ngobude bazo ukuze ukwazi ukufaka imiqadi kuyo nayiphi na indlela efikelela kubude obufanelekileyo.

●   Imiqadi ethe tye idibanisa iindawo ezimbini ezithe nkqo ukuze zenze amanqanaba eshelufu apho iipalethi ziphumla khona. Umlinganiselo wamandla ale miqadi umisela ukuba bungakanani ubunzima obunokuthwala inqanaba elithile ngokukhuselekileyo.

●   Iipleyiti zesiseko kunye nee-ankile zezona zinto zibopha ii-uprights ziye kumgangatho we-warehouse. Ukubambelela okuhle akunakuxoxiswana ngako, ingakumbi kwiindawo apho kusebenza khona iikhowudi ze-seismic.

●   Iiphaneli zentsimbi okanye zentsimbi zihamba phezu kweeplanga kwaye zikunika umphezulu othe tyaba, oza kuba luncedo kwimithwalo engaqhelekanga okanye izinto ezincinci ebezinokuthi zityibilike phakathi kwezithuba zeeplanga.

●   Izixhobo zokhuseleko ezifana nezikhuselo zeekholamu, izithintelo zokuphela kwepaseji, kunye nezithintelo zeepalethi zenza kanye loo nto zivakala ngayo. Zikhusela isakhiwo serekhi kwiingozi zeforklift kwaye zigcina iimpahla zitshixiwe endaweni yazo.

Ingxaki kukuba, intsimbi yokurhangqa iyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke ekubeni ngubani oyenzayo. Into oyifunayo yintsimbi eqinileyo nebandayo egqityiweyo nge-powder coat okanye umaleko we-galvanized. Loo mxube ulwa nokugqwala kwaye uphatha uhlobo lokuguguleka kwemihla ngemihla oluvela kwiifolokhwe zokulayisha nokutsala iipallets ngokungayekiyo, ukutshintshela emva kokutshintshela.

Ukucwangcisa uyilo ukuze kube ngokuchanekileyo

Xa kufikwa ekugqibeni indlela yokuseta isicwangciso sakho somgangatho, zimbalwa izinto ezinefuthe elikhulu kwindlela inkqubo yakho yokurhangqa iipallet ekhethiweyo eza kusebenza ngayo njengoko uninzi lwabantu luyincoma. Yenza uyilo lube semgangathweni, kwaye uza kunciphisa yonke indawo yokugcina kwindawo onayo. Kodwa ungaphazami, kwaye ungagqibela uneengxaki eziya kumisa yonke imisebenzi yeshishini.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha nantoni na, kungcono ukuba uqale ubhale ezi nkcukacha:

●   Ububanzi be-aisle - indawo yokuqala kulapho ucwangciso luqala khona ngokwenene. Ububanzi be-aisle buhlala buphakathi kwe-10 ukuya kwi-12-foot range ukuba usebenzisa ii-counterbalance forklifts eziqhelekileyo. Unganciphisa loo nto ibe zii-8 okanye ii-10 feet ngokuseta i-aisle emxinwa (nangona oko kudla ngokufuna ukusebenzisa ii-reach trucks).

●   Ukuphakama kwerekhi - ukulinganisela okuntsonkothileyo kukuqinisekisa ukuba unesithuba esaneleyo eluphahleni kwaye izixhobo zakho zokuphakamisa zinokufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ungapakisha iipallet ezininzi kwindawo leyo ukuba ufuna ukuseta okude, kodwa kuphela ukuba iiforklift zakho ziya kukwazi ukufikelela kumanqanaba aphezulu ngokukhuselekileyo.

●   Ukuhamba kwezithuthi kusebenza kakuhle xa uvumela iifolokhwe ukuba zihambe kwicala elinye ngepaseji nganye. Ukuba uzivumela ukuba zihambe macala omabini, uza kufuna iipaseji ezibanzi kunye nemigca emihle yokubona kuyo yonke indawo edibanayo ukuze izinto zingabi nomsindo kakhulu.

●   Indawo obeka kuyo iingcango zakho zedokhi ayijongwa rhoqo, kodwa eneneni yinto enkulu kakhulu. Ukuba ubeka izinto zakho ezithengiswa kakhulu kufutshane neengcango zedokhi, abaqokeleli bakho baya kuchitha ixesha elincinci bezulazula phantsi.

Nantsi inqaku elisebenzayo elisebenza phantse kuzo zonke izixhobo. Malunga nama-20% ee-SKU adla ngokuvelisa malunga nama-80% ayo yonke imisebenzi yokukhetha. Ukubeka ezo zinto zihamba ngokukhawuleza kumgangatho womhlaba kunye neendawo zokubeka izinto kunokunciphisa ixesha lakho eliqhelekileyo lokukhetha, kwaye akubizi mali ukuyiphumeza.

Umthamo woMthwalo kunye nokuThotyelwa koKhuseleko - Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka zenziwe ngendlela eyiyo

Akukho siganeko sokhuseleko kwindawo yokugcina impahla esiya kuba yintlekele ngaphezu kweso sibangelwa kukugqithisa kakhulu inkqubo yokurhangqa iipalethi ezikhethiweyo. Inqanaba ngalinye lemiqadi kunye nesakhelo esime nkqo sinomda wobunzima esilungiselelwe ukuwuphatha, oko kuthetha ukugqitha oko kubeka nje isiseko sokusilela kwesakhiwo okubeka abantu bakho kunye nemveliso yakho engozini.

Nantsi ke inkcazelo emfutshane yendlela yokulungisa iinkcukacha zomthamo womthwalo:

●   Yongeza ubunzima obupheleleyo kwipalethi nganye , ungalibali ukujonga ubunzima bemveliso, ukupakisha, kunye nepalethi ngokwayo - kwaye kufuneka ukuba ibe yimeko yomthwalo ombi kakhulu onokuyicinga, kungekhona umndilili othile ongaqhelekanga.

●   Fumana imilinganiselo ephantsi yokuphambuka kwemisebe kumthengisi wakho werakhi. Umgaqo olungileyo kukuba imisebe ayifanele iguquguquke ngaphezu kweenwele (eziyi-1/180th yobude bazo xa zigcwele ngokupheleleyo, zinomlomo omninzi, kodwa yiloo nto ithethwayo).

●   Namathela kwimigangatho yokhuseleko kummandla wakho - ngoko ke ukuba ukwiMelika, i-ANSI MH16.1 yeyona nto uyifunayo, okanye ukuba ukwiYurophu, ujonge iikhowudi ze-FEM/EN, ezigubungela ukwakhiwa kweefreyimu, iibholiti zeankile, kwanoyilo lwenyikima.

●   Kuya kufuneka ufumane imiqondiso yomthamo womthwalo kuyo yonke indawo yokubeka impahla - ayisiyonto yokuthobela imithetho nje kuphela, kodwa ikwayindlela entle yokuqinisekisa ukuba iqela lakho lendawo yokugcina impahla liyakwazi ukubona ngokukhawuleza oko kuvumelekileyo noko kungavumelekanga.

Cwangcisa uhlolo lokhuseleko ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka nomntu ofanelekileyo ukuze enze uhlolo olufanelekileyo kwinkqubo yakho yokurhangqa - kwaye ngelixa ulinde ukuba oko kwenzeke, qeqesha abasebenzi bevenkile yakho ukuba baqaphele kwaye baxele nawuphi na umonakalo abawubonayo, ofana neentsimbi ezigungqayo, imingxunya kwii-welds, okanye ii-anchor bolts ezingasebenzi kakuhle.

Iimpazamo Eziqhelekileyo Zokuseta Ezikubizayo

Kwanenkqubo yokurhangqa iipalethi ekhethwe kakuhle inokungaphumeleli ukuba ukufakwa kwayo akukhathali okanye ucwangciso olucwangcisiweyo kwangaphambili alukho nto icacileyo. Ezi ziimpazamo eziphindaphindwayo kwiindawo zokugcina impahla, kwaye uninzi lwazo zinokuthintelwa ngokupheleleyo:

●   Ukulinganisa inkqubo yezinto ezikhoyo namhlanje kuphela ngumgibe. Ukuba umsebenzi wakho uyanda nge-15 ukuya kwi-20 ekhulwini kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, uya kutshisa indawo yee-rack ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ubulindele.

●   Ukukhetha ububanzi bendlela engalunganga yeefolokhwe zakho zokuphakamisa imithwalo kudala ingxaki enkulu. Incinci kakhulu kwiilori ezichaseneyo, kwaye uya kujongana nokukhetha phakathi kokwandisa iindlela kamva okanye ukutshintsha lonke iqela lakho lokuphakamisa imithwalo.

●   Uku-odola iirakhi kwiinkcukacha zekhathalogu ngaphandle kophononongo lobunjineli yindlela emfutshane ebuya nemiphumo emibi. Yonke indawo yokugcina impahla ineemeko zayo zomgangatho, ukuphakama kwesilingi, kunye neeprofayili zomthwalo ezifuna uvavanyo olufanelekileyo.

●   Ukungahoyi iimfuno zenyikima kwiindawo ezithandwa yinyikima kunokuba yintlekele enkulu. Ipleyiti yesiseko esifanelekileyo kunye nokuseta okufanelekileyo kwenza umahluko phakathi kwerakhi esindayo xa kunyikima kunye neyo egobileyo.

●   Ukubambelela okubuthathaka kwi-floor slab kwenzeka xa ikhonkrithi incinci kakhulu, iqhekekile, okanye ingenamabala. Iibholithi ze-anchor kufuneka zilume kwikhonkrithi eqinileyo kubunzulu obuchanekileyo, okanye iindawo ezithe nkqo aziyi kuhlala zizinzile phantsi kwemithwalo esebenzayo.

Indlela Yokukhuphula Inkqubo Ngokuhamba Kwexesha

Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ngenkqubo yokubeka iipallet ezikhethiweyo, kwaye oku kuhlala kungajongwa, kukuba ikhula kunye neshishini lakho. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhuphe yonke into kwaye uqale ngokutsha xa isidingo sisanda.

Ezi zezona ndlela zokwandisa ezisebenzisekayo:

●   Beka amanqanaba amatsha emitha ukuya kwiindawo ezimileyo ezikhoyo ukuba ukuphakama kwesilingi sakho kukunika igumbi. Le yindlela engabizi kakhulu yokwenza iindawo zokugcina izinto ezininzi ngaphandle kokwandisa indawo yesakhiwo sakho.

●   Yolula imigca ngokuthe tye ngokuncamathisela iifreyimu ezongezelelweyo ezime nkqo kunye neebhari kubude bendawo yokugcina impahla, umsebenzi olula kakhulu kumntu ofake iziqinisekiso.

●   Tshintsha iindawo ezinobunzulu obunye zibe nobunzulu obuphindwe kabini kwiindawo apho ugcina khona inani elikhulu lee-SKU ezifanayo. Loo ntshukumo inyusa uxinano ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ulwakhiwo olukhethiweyo olujikelezileyo.

●   Zisa i-wire decking okanye ii-pallet supports kuzo naziphi na iintlobo zemveliso ezintsha ezingayi kuhlala kakuhle kwimiqadi evulekileyo.

Ukusebenza ngokwandisa ubungakanani boyilo lokuqala kuyakusindisa ekuhlengahlengisweni kwezakhiwo okubizayo kamva, kwaye sesinye sezigqibo ezizihlawulela ngokuthula ngokuhamba kweminyaka.

Izisombululo zokuLungisa iiPallet eziKhethekileyo ezivela kwi-Everunion

Eveunion ibikwishishini lokwakha iinkqubo zokugcina izinto ezirhangqiweyo kwimizi-mveliso kunye neenkqubo zokugcina izinto zokugcina impahla kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwe-18 ngoku. Sinomsebenzi omkhulu oqhubekayo kwiziko labo lokuvelisa - iimitha zesikwere ezingama-40,000, kunye nomthamo wemveliso ovumela ukuba bakhuphe iitoni ezingama-40,000 zezinto minyaka le.

Kwaye xa kufikwa kumba wokurhangqa iipalethi zabo ezikhethekileyo, basebenzisa kuphela izinto ezilungileyo - intsimbi esemgangathweni ophezulu edityaniswe kakuhle kwaye inikwe uphahla olukhuselayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ixesha elide.

Nantsi ingqwalasela yoko bakwenzayo irakhi yepallet ekhethiweyo igubungela ishishini:

●   Iirakhi zepallet ezikhethiweyo eziqhelekileyo , uhlobo lwento onokuyifumana kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokugcina impahla eqhelekileyo - zidlala kakuhle nazo zonke iimodeli zeforklift eziqhelekileyo kunye nobukhulu bepallet obuqhelekileyo, kulula kakhulu.

●   Iinguqulelo ezinzima - ezi zezona zinto ungazifuna ukuba usebenzisana nezinto ezinzima okanye ezinkulu. Iifreyimu kunye neebhanti ziqiniswe kakhulu ukuze zikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo.

●   Iinketho ezinzulu kabini ukuba ufuna imali eninzi - okanye indawo yokugcina izinto engaphezulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa buzinzo.

●   Izinto ezininzi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezifana ne-wire decking, izikhokelo zepallet, izixhobo zokhuseleko, kunye nezikhuseli zeekholamu - zonke zenzelwe ukukuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise inkqubo ukuze ihambelane ngokuchanekileyo noko ukufunayo, nokuba oko kufanela iimveliso ezingaqhelekanga okanye imithetho yokuthobela imithetho eqinileyo.

Inkqubo nganye ifumana uphononongo olupheleleyo lobunjineli besakhiwo olugubungela iinkcukacha zomthwalo kunye neekhowudi zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo. I-Everunion isebenza nabathengi kumazwe angaphezu kwama-90 kwaye ineziqinisekiso ze-ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, kunye ne-CE, kunye nokuthobela imigangatho ye-FEM kunye ne-EN.

Ukuqukumbela

Ekugqibeleni unesicwangciso esiqinileyo sokukhetha, ukucwangcisa, kunye nokufaka inkqubo yokubeka iipalethi ezikhethiweyo oko kuyahlangabezana neemfuno zakho. Kwaye masivume ukuba izigqibo ozenzayo kweli nqanaba ziya kuba nefuthe elikhulu ekusebenzeni kwendlu yakho yokugcina impahla kangangeminyaka ezayo - ngoko ke yenza izinto ngendlela eyiyo okokuqala, okanye uza kuphila nemiphumo yoko ixesha elide.

Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule kwixesha elizayo:

●   Iphalethi nganye kufuneka ifikeleleke yodwa; akukho kushukumahambahamba ukuze kushukunyiswe iiphalethi.

●   Kuya kufuneka ulungelelanise iifreyimu zakho ezime nkqo, imiqadi, ukubambelela emgangathweni, kunye needekhi ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zomthwalo wakho kunye noyilo.

●   Xa uceba umgangatho wendlu yakho yokugcina impahla, ububanzi be-aisle kunye nokuhambelana kwe-forklift kufuneka kube zezona zinto ziphambili kuwe, kungekhona into oza kuyiphinda kamva.

●   Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kokhuseleko kunye neempawu zomthwalo ezixhonywe rhoqo ukuze inkqubo ihlale ihambelana nekhowudi kwaye ugcine abasebenzi bakho bekhuselekile kuyo yonke ishifti.

●   Enye yezinto ezilungileyo malunga nokwakhiwa kweemodyuli kukuba kwenza kube lula ukunyusa amanqanaba akho emitha, imigca, kunye noqwalaselo njengoko ishishini lakho likhula.

Xa sele ukulungele ukuhlanganisa inkqubo eqwalasela konke oku, qhagamshelana neqela lase-Everunion uze ubazise ukuba ukulungele ukuqala incoko.