Izinto ezi-5 ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa u-odola ii-Custom Pallet Racking International

A irakhi yephalethi yesiko Okubonakala kukuhle ephepheni kunokujika kube liphupha elibi xa lizama ukuwela umda wamazwe ngamazwe. Imigangatho yomthwalo edidayo engahambelaniyo, imiqathango yokuthumela engacacanga ekungekho mntu uqinisekileyo ngayo, kunye nemithetho obungayazi nokuba ikhona yonke le nto yongeza kwintloko ebuhlungu kakhulu kubaphathi beendawo zokugcina impahla - abo bashiywe bejonge ukurhangqa abangakwaziyo nokuyifaka.

Ukuthenga ii-pallet rack ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kumvelisi ongaphandle kwelizwe lakho ngamanye amaxesha kunokubonakala ngathi kulula - ufumana ukonga imali, ufumane ukufikelela kwiindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ufumane kanye into oyifunayo ngqo kumzi-mveliso. Kodwa into edla ngokunganakwa ziingozi ezizodwa eziza nokwenza ushishino nomthengisi wamazwe ngamazwe apho ii-odolo zasekhaya zingasoloko zixhalabile.

Esi sikhokelo sichaza iindawo ezi-5 eziqhelekileyo zokukhwela ezihlukanisa i-oda ye-racking yamazwe ngamazwe ethambileyo njengesilika kwingxolo ebiza kakhulu.

1. Ukuthobela ulwakhiwo kunye nomthwalo kwimigangatho eyahlukeneyo yengingqi

2. Iinkcukacha zezinto kunye nokwaleka ezihlala zisebenza kwindawo osebenza kuyo

3. Iimpahla zokuthutha kunye nee-Incoterms ezikhusela utyalo-mali lwakho kwezothutho

4. Ukuhlolwa kweziqinisekiso, umthamo, kunye nonxibelelwano ngumvelisi

5. Ucwangciso lokufakelwa kunye nenkxaso emva kokuthengisa ngaphambi kokuba kufike neerakhi

Nganye kwezi zinto iza kuchaza into ekufuneka uyilumkele, indlela yokulungisa izinto zakho ukuze uphephe ingxaki, kunye nendawo apho uninzi lwabantu abazama uku-odola kubathengisi bamazwe ngamazwe abafana nawe badla ngokungayi ngqi.

Ukuthobela uBume kunye nokuThotyelwa kweMithwalo kwiMida engaphaya kweMida

Ilizwe ngalinye lisebenzisa iseti yalo yemigangatho yolwakhiwo kunye nomthwalo werekhi yempahla yokugcina impahla. Irekhi yephalethi eyenzelwe ngokwemigaqo yokwenziwa yaseTshayina isenokungahlangabezani neemfuno ze-European EN 15512 okanye iinkcukacha ze-North American RMI/ANSI. Umsantsa phakathi kwale migangatho unokuchaphazela yonke into ukusuka kumandla okudibanisa umqadi ukuya kubukhulu befreyimu ethe nkqo.

Ngaphambi kokuba ufake iodolo, kufuneka ubhale phantsi iimfuno zakho zokuthobela umthetho kumenzi. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyiqinisekise:

●   Imigangatho yomthwalo wengingqi ekufuneka ihambelane nesixhobo sakho (i-RMI, i-FEM, i-EN, okanye i-AS 4084).

●   Ulwahlulo lwendawo ye-seismic yendawo yakho yokugcina impahla, njengoko oku kutshintsha uyilo lwe-bracing kunye ne-anchoring.

●   Ubunzima bomthwalo weyunithi ephezulu kunye nobukhulu bepalethi oceba ukuyigcina kwinkqubo yokurhangqa iipalethi ngokwezifiso.

●   Iimfuno zekhowudi yokwakha yendawo zingafuna ukuba ubunjineli bomntu wesithathu busayinwe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe.

Ingcebiso yobungcali kubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe

Cela umenzi ukuba anikeze ileta yokuqinisekisa umthamo womthwalo ethile kwisimo se-odolo yakho. Iphepha leenkcazo zemveliso eliqhelekileyo aliyi kuyinqumla ukuba umhloli wengingqi ucela amaxwebhu. Eveunion Umzekelo, ineziqinisekiso ze-ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, kunye ne-CE, kwaye yakha iinkqubo zayo zokurhangqa ukuze ihlangabezane nemigangatho ye-FEM kunye ne-EN kumazwe angaphezu kwama-90.

Izinto kunye neempawu zokugquma ezihlala ixesha elide

Umgangatho wentsimbi kunye nonyango lomphezulu kwi-pallet rack yakho eyenzelwe wena lugqiba ukuba ihlala ixesha elingakanani kwaye iphatha kakuhle kangakanani indawo osebenza kuyo. I-rack eyenzelwe indawo yokugcina impahla eyomileyo ineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zezinto zokwakha kune-rack eya kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo okanye kwizibuko lonxweme elinomswakama ophezulu.

Ufuna ezi nkcukacha zigqitywe kwaye kuvunyelwane ngazo ngaphambi kokuba umzi-mveliso uqale ukusika intsimbi:

●   Umgangatho wentsimbi kunye nobukhulu beekholamu zakho ezime nkqo kunye neebhanti ezinqamlezileyo. Q235B kunye neQ355 zezona ndlela zikhethwayo kwiiprojekthi ezininzi, kodwa iimfuno zomthwalo onzima zinokukushukumisela ekubeni ufumane izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokupheleleyo.

●   Uhlobo lonyango lomphezulu lolunye olukhulu. I-powder coating isebenza kwiindawo zokugcina impahla zangaphakathi, i-hot-dip galvanizing ihlala kakuhle kwiindawo ezimanzi okanye zangaphandle, kwaye i-epoxy coating idla ngokuba yeyona ikhethwayo kwiindawo apho ukugqwala kusoloko kusoyikisa.

●   Ubukhulu bokugquma kwii-microns , kuba uboya obuncinci kunye noboya obukhulu bunokuthetha umahluko phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu yokumelana nokugqwala kunye neminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu.

●   Ukuthelekiswa kombala kwimisebenzi efuna ukuba iipalethi zazo zibekwe ngokwezifiso ukuze zihambelane nekhowudi yangaphakathi okanye izikhokelo zophawu.

Indawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo kunye neendawo ezisetyenziswa ngamakhemikhali

Ukugqitywa okugqunywe ngumgubo akuhlali ixesha elide kwiindawo zokugcina izinto ezifrijini. Ukutshintsha kobushushu obuhlala buhleli kubangela ukuqhekeka okuncinci kwengubo, kwaye xa umswakama ungena ngaphantsi, umhlwa ungena ngokukhawuleza. Izityalo ezijongene nokuvezwa ziikhemikhali zidibana nengxaki efanayo, kodwa zikhawuleza kuphela.

Kuzo naziphi na ezo meko, intsimbi egqunywe nge-hot-dip yeyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo. Ezinye izakhiwo zinokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo lokulwa nokugqwala olubekwe phezu koko. Umenzi ofanelekileyo ukusebenza naye uya kubuza ngendawo yokugcina izinto kwangaphambili aze akuqondise ekugqityweni okufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe ekubeni ulindele ukuba ezi raki zihlale ixesha elingakanani.

Uthutho lwezoThutho kunye ne-Incoterms zifanelekile ukuFunyanwa ngokuchanekileyo

I-racking ngokwayo inokuba nexabiso elihle, kodwa iimpazamo zokuthumela zinokutya loo mali ininzi ngokukhawuleza. Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwi-racking yeepallet ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kubandakanya izinto ezinzima nezinkulu ezifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo, ukulayishwa kweekhonteyina ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nemiqathango ecacileyo yoxanduva phakathi kwakho nomenzi.

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyilungise ngaphambi kokuba isitya sokuqala sithunyelwe:

•   Isivumelwano se-Incoterms (i-FOB, i-CIF, i-DAP, okanye i-DDP) esichaza ukuba ngubani ophethe umngcipheko, iindleko, kunye ne-inshurensi kwinqanaba ngalinye lokuhamba.

•   Isicwangciso sokulayisha izikhongozeli ukuze kubekho indawo eninzi kwaye kuthintelwe umonakalo owenzeka kwiifreyimu ezime nkqo, imiqadi, kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo xa kuthuthwa.

•   Izinto ezifunekayo kwizibuko lendawo oya kuyo , kuquka iimfuno zokususwa kwerhafu kunye nokuthunyelwa kwelori ngaphakathi elizweni ukuya kwindawo yakho yokugcina impahla.

•   Imigangatho yokupakishwa kwemithwalo yolwandle ehamba ixesha elide, kuba ukubotshwa okuqhelekileyo kusenokungazikhuseli izinto ze-pallet rack ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ngexesha lolwandle olunzima.

Ulawulo Oluqhelekileyo Noluneendleko Eziphezulu

Abathengi abaninzi bavumelana ngexabiso lemveliso, kodwa abayinaki ixabiso lilonke lokufika . Imisebenzi, iifizi zokugcina impahla ezibukweni, uthutho lwangaphakathi, kunye nomsebenzi wokukhulula impahla zingongeza i-15–30% ngaphezu kwexabiso le-FOB elicatshulweyo. Cela umenzi wakho ukuba akunike ikowuteshini ye-DDP ukuba ufuna ukubonakala kweendleko ezipheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele.

Ukukhetha uMenzi Wokugcina Izinto Ezinokuthenjwa Ngaphesheya

Ukuba ucinga ngokuodola inani eli-6 kumenzi ongazange uwubeke unyawo lwakho kuye, ukuskena iwebhusayithi ngokulula akwanelanga. Kuthekani ukuba ugqibela unomthengisi ongakwaziyo ukwenza umsebenzi ngexesha, okanye okubi nangakumbi, umgangatho wentsimbi ophantsi okanye i-racking engahambelani noyilo oluvunyiweyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba usayine kumgca onamachaphaza, nika olu luhlu ithuba elihle lokuphinda ubhale kwakhona:

●   Khangela iziqinisekiso abanazo kwifayile : Sithetha ngezinto ezifana neerekhodi zabo zolawulo lomgangatho (ISO 9001), naluphi na uphawu lwe-CE abanokuba nalo lokuthobela imithetho yaseYurophu, kunye neengxelo zovavanyo lwe-FEM/EN - loo nto.

●   Jonga ubungakanani bemveliso yabo yonyaka : Oku kuya kukunika umbono wokuba bangakwazi na ukumelana nobukhulu beodolo yakho ngaphandle kokuxinwa.

●   Ingaba banalo iqela le-R&D kunye neenjineli zangaphakathi? Le yinto enkulu - kufuneka bakwazi ukulungisa uyilo kunye nokusombulula iingxaki njengoko zivela.

●   Jonga ukuba banalo na irekhodi lokusebenza kwimarike yakho ekujoliswe kuyo : Ngaba banazo ezinye iireferensi okanye imifanekiso yeeprojekthi ezifanayo ezenziweyo kwindawo okuyo?

●   Fumana ingqiqo yendlela abanxibelelana ngayo - ukusebenzisana nabantu abakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zamaxesha neelwimi kunokuba ngumceli mngeni wokwenene xa usebenza kwiiprojekthi zokubeka izinto zokugcina izinto ngendlela ekhethekileyo.

Umenzi onefektri enkulu engama-40,000 square metres esebenza kwiitoni ezingama-40,000 ngonyaka ngumdlalo owahlukileyo kakhulu kumqhubi omncinci onika wonke umsebenzi wakhe ngaphandle. Umzekelo, cinga nge-Everunion - indlela esebenza ngayo ifektri yakhe, ubungakanani bayo, ibavumela ukuba benze ulwakhiwo olupheleleyo lwe-OEM/ODM olunolawulo olupheleleyo kuyo yonke inkqubo, ukusuka ekusikeni ukuya ekudibaniseni ukuya ekugqibeni ukuya kulawulo lomgangatho.

Ufakelo lweSicwangciso kunye noThengiso emva koku-odola

Impazamo enkulu eyenziwa ngabathengi bamazwe ngamazwe ngokubeka iipallet ngokwezifiso kukuthatha ukufakwa njengento ecingelwayo emva koko. Ukuba ulinda de izikhongozeli zifike edokini lakho ukuze ubone ukuba ngubani odibanisa inkqubo, sele usemva.

Fumana iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo ngexesha lesigaba sokucaphula:

•   Imizobo yokufakela kunye noyilo lwebholiti ye-anchor zibonelelwe ngumvelisi ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe.

•   Imiyalelo yokuhlanganisa enezixhobo eziphawulweyo kunye noluhlu olucacileyo lwezixhobo, ingakumbi ukuba iqela lasekuhlaleni liphethe ukufakela.

•   Ukufumaneka kwenkxaso yobugcisa kwindawo , njengoko abanye abavelisi bethumela iinjineli kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe.

•   Izixhobo ezingasetyenziswayo kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wokutshintshwa kwezinto ezonakeleyo ezifunyenwe ngexesha lokukhupha okanye ukuhlanganisa.

•   Imigaqo yewaranti echaza ixesha lokugubungela, inkqubo yebango, kunye neqela eligubungela ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwiindawo ezineziphene.

Abanye abavelisi banikezela ngephakheji epheleleyo ye-turnkey egubungela uyilo, imveliso, ukuthunyelwa, isikhokelo sokufakelwa, ukulungisa iimpazamo, kunye nokwamkelwa kokugqibela. Olu hlobo lwenkonzo yokumisa kube kanye lususa uqikelelo kwaye lubeka ingongoma enye yoxanduva kuyo yonke iprojekthi. Imodeli ye-OEM/ODM ka-Everunion Umzekelo, isebenza ngale ndlela, ukusuka kwingxoxo yokuqala yoyilo ukuya kwinkxaso emva kokufakelwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-90.

Fumana i-Pallet Racking yakho ngokwezifiso okokuqala

Ukuthenga ukurhangqa iipalethi ngokwezifiso kwihlabathi liphela akukho mngcipheko njengoko uninzi lwabantu lucinga. Udinga umsebenzi ofanelekileyo wokulungiselela, kwaye kufuneka wenziwe ngaphambi kokuba kunqunyulwe umqadi omnye. Oko kukodwa kuyabahlula abathengi abonga imali kwabo bachitha iinyanga belungisa iingxaki ezinokuphepheka.

Nantsi indlela yokujonga ngokukhawuleza izinto ezintlanu ezibambe iprojekthi yakho:

●   Ukuthobela ulwakhiwo kunye nomthwalo ohambelana neekhowudi zokurhangqa zelizwe lakho kunye novavanyo lwe-seismic.

●   Iinkcukacha zezinto zokwakha kunye nepeyinti ezikhethwe ngokweemeko zokwenyani ngaphakathi kwigumbi lakho lokugcina impahla, kungekhona kwiphepha lemveliso eliqhelekileyo.

●   Izinto zokuthutha kunye ne-Incoterms zisebenze ngamanani apheleleyo eendleko zokuthunyelwa ngaphambi kokuba imveliso iqale.

●   Ukuhlolwa komenzi okuxhaswa ziziqinisekiso zokwenyani, amandla okuvelisa aqinisekisiweyo, kunye neereferensi zeprojekthi ezinokuqinisekiswa.

●   Ucwangciso lokufakelwa kunye nolwexesha lokuthengisa lubhalwe kwisivumelwano ngosuku lokuqala, aluxutywanga kwindawo yokulayisha.

Izinto ozibhala phantsi ngaphambi kokuba zivele zezona zinto zingayi kubuya zikulume xa ezo zikhongozeli zifika echwebeni lakho. Zilungiselele kwangethuba, buza imibuzo engathandekiyo kwangaphambili, kwaye inkqubo yakho ye-pallet rack iya kunceda indawo yakho, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwakho, kunye nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla kwixesha elizayo.