Uyini umehluko phakathi kwedrayivu ekubhekeni nasekukhetheni ukubheja?

Ingabe usemakethe yezixazululo zokugcina impahla kepha uzizwa ukhungathekile ngezinketho ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo? Izinketho ezimbili ezithandwayo okufanele zicatshangelwe ziyi-drive-ekudleni nasekukhetheni ukubheja. Ngenkathi womabili la masistimu enikeza izixazululo zokugcina ezisebenzayo, ziyehluka ngezinto ezibalulekile ezingathinta inqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokudla okuku-drive-ku-racking kanye nokukhetha ukubheja ukukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.

Ukushayela-ku-racking:

I-Drayivu-in Racking yisisombululo esiphezulu sokugcinwa esindisa indawo yokugcina impahla ngokuqeda ama-aisles phakathi kwama-racks. Esikhundleni sokuba nezindlela ezihlukile ze-rack ngayinye, i-drive-in racking ivumela ama-forklift ukuthi aqhube ngokuqondile esakhiweni se-rack ukuze athole noma agcine ama-pallets. Lo mklamo wenza kube kuhle ukugcinwa ngobuningi kwemikhiqizo efanayo engadingi ukufinyelela komuntu ngamunye.

Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zeDrayivu-ekuhambeni kwe-racking iyinhlangano yayo ephezulu yokugcina. Ngokuqeda ama-aisles, ukushayela-ekudleni kwama-racking kungagcina inani elikhulu lama-pallet endaweni ecwebile, okwenza kube inketho engabizi kakhulu yezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinomkhawulo we-footage olinganiselwe. Ngokwengeziwe, ukushayela kwe-racking kulungele imikhiqizo enenombolo ephansi ye-inzuzo, ngoba ivumela ukuphathwa kokuqala, okudlule (i-filo) yokusungula yokusungula.

Kodwa-ke, ukugibela i-racking nakho kuza nokulinganiselwa okuthile. Ukudonsa okukodwa ukuthi kungaba yinselele ukufinyelela amaphakethe athile, njengoba ama-forklift kufanele adabule sonke isakhiwo ukuze afinyelele ku-pallet oyifunayo. Lokhu kungaholela ezikhathini zokubuyisa isikhathi eside futhi kunciphise umkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokugcina ezinama-reversity aphezulu. Ngokwengeziwe, ukushayela kwe-racking kungenzeka kungalungele imikhiqizo enezinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma izidingo eziqinile ze-FIFO (okokuqala, okokuqala).

Ngamafuphi, ukushayela-ku-racking kuyikhambi lokugcina eliphakeme kakhulu elikhulisa isikhala sendawo yokugcina impahla futhi lilungele ukugcinwa ngobuningi kwemikhiqizo efanayo. Ngenkathi inikeza izinketho zesitoreji ezingezindleko, kungenzeka ingalungele izindawo zokugcina izindlu zokugcina ngokuhlukahluka noma izidingo zokuphathwa kokusungula okuqinile.

Ukukhetha ukubheja:

Ukukhetha ukubheja, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyikhambi lesitoreji sendabuko elisebenzisa ama-aisles phakathi kwama-racks ukufinyelela okulula kuma-pallet ngamanye. Lo mklamo uvumela izinganekwane ukuba zikwazi ukuhamba ngama-aisles ukuthola ama-pallets athile, okwenza kube yinto elungele ama-warehouse ngenhlamvu ephezulu ye-SKU nokusungula okusheshayo.

Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zokukhetha i-racking ukufinyeleleka kwayo. Ngokuvumela ukufinyelela okulula kuma-pallets ngazinye, ukukhethwa kwe-ukukhethwa kwama-racking kunika amandla ukubuyiselwa kwemali okusheshayo nokukhiqiza okukhuphukayo ngokuqhathaniswa nokushayela. Lokhu kwenza ilungele ama-WAREHHOSEES ngezidingo zokusungula ezinamandla kanye nokuphathwa okuqinile kwe-FIFO FENETY.

Ukukhetha ukuguquguquka futhi kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu ngokwemigomo yokuphatha yokusungula. Ngamandla okufinyelela amaphakethe ngamanye, ama-warehouse angashintshashintsha kalula amasheya futhi aqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo isetshenziswa kokuqala, okokuqala (nge-FIFO). Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kwimikhiqizo enezinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma izidingo zokulawula ezisezingeni.

Kodwa-ke, ukulondolozwa okukhethiwe kusebenza kahle isikhala esilinganiselwe ngokuqhathaniswa nokushayela. Isidingo se-aisles phakathi kwama-racks sisho ukuthi ukulondolozwa okukhethiwe kuthatha isikhala sare, esingaba yinto ekhawula Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubheja okukhethiwe kungadinga ithrafikhi ye-forklift ejwayelekile, engakhuphula ubungozi bezingozi nomonakalo ohlelweni lokufakelwa.

Ngamafuphi, ukukhetha ukubheja kuyikhambi lesitoreji sendabuko elinikezela ukufinyelela okulula kuma-pallet ngazinye futhi kulungele ama-warehouse anokuhlukahluka okuphezulu kwe-SKU kanye nokusungula okusheshayo. Ngenkathi inikeza ukuguquguquka okuthe xaxa kanye nokukhiqiza kuqhathaniswa nokushayela ngokushayela, kungadinga isikhala esithe xaxa futhi kube nezingozi zokuphepha ngenxa yethrafikhi ye-Forklift.

Ukuqhathanisa ukushayela-ngoku-racking kanye nokukhetha okukhethiwe:

Lapho unquma phakathi kokushayela ngokudla kanye nokukhethwa kwe-racking, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Uhlobo lwemikhiqizo oyigcina, izidingo zakho zesitoreji, kanye nezindlela zakho zokuphatha zokusungula konke kuzodlala indima ekunqumeni ukuthi yisiphi isixazululo sesitoreji esisezingeni elifanele.

Ngokwezinhlangu zokugcina, ukushayela-ku-racking kunikeza ukuqina okuphezulu kuqhathaniswa nokukhetha ukubheja. Uma udinga ukugcina inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo efanayo endaweni epholile, ukushayela-ku-racking kungaba inketho engcono kuwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma unohlalu oluhlukahlukene lwemikhiqizo enamanani ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, ukukhethwa kokukhetha kunganikezela ngokutholakala nokuvumelana nezimo okudingayo.

Ukutholakala kungenye into ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele. Ukukhetha ukubheja kuvumela ukufinyelela okulula kuma-pallet ngamanye, okwenza kube kuhle ngezinto zokugcina izimpahla ezinamandla okusungula. Uma udinga isikhathi sokubuyisa ngokushesha kanye nokuphathwa okusebenzayo kokusungula, ukukhetha ukubheja kungaba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokugcina kwakho. Shayela i-Racking, ngenkathi usebenza kahle, kungahle kube nezinselelo ekufinyeleleni amaphallet athile ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwawo.

Ukuphepha nakho kungukucatshangelwa okubucayi lapho ukhetha phakathi kokudla okuku-drive kanye nokukhethwa kwe-racking. I-Drive-in Racking idinga ukuzulazula ngesakhiwo se-rack, esingakhulisa ubungozi bezingozi nomonakalo ohlelweni lokufakelwa. Ukukhetha ukubheja, ngezindlela zalo phakathi kwama-racks, kunganikeza indawo ephephile yokusebenza yabasebenzi beForklift kanye nabasebenzi barehouse.

Ekuphetheni, ukukhethwa phakathi kwe-drive-in racking kanye nokukhetha i-racking kuya ngezidingo zakho ezithile zokugcina kanye nezidingo zokugcina izimpahla. Ngenkathi i-Draying-in Racking inikezela ngobuningi obuphezulu besitoreji kanye nezixazululo ezingezenzeki ze-bulk ukugcina, ukukhethwa kwe-racking kunikeza ukufinyeleleka nokuguquguquka kwezinguquko zokugcina izimpahla ezinezidingo zokusungula ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izidingo zakho zokugcina futhi ucubungule izinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo yohlelo ngalunye, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi esikhulisa ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza esitolo sakho.

Ngamafuphi, ukushayela-ekudleni nasekushisweni okukhethiwe kuyizixazululo ezimbili ezithandwayo zesitoreji ezinikela ngezinzuzo ezihlukile zezidingo ezahlukene zokugcina. I-Drayivu-in Racking isisombululo esiphezulu se-density elungele ukugcinwa ngobuningi kwemikhiqizo efanayo, kanti ukukhethwa kwe-racking kunikezela ukutholakala nokuguquguquka kwezidingo zokugcina izidingo zokugcina okuhlukahlukene. Ngokuqonda umehluko osemqoka phakathi kwezinhlelo ezimbili futhi ucubungule izidingo zakho ezithile zokugcina, ungakhetha ikhambi elihle kakhulu lokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala, ukukhiqiza, nokuphepha esitolo sakho.