I-Selective Pallet Rack vs. I-Narrow Aisle Racking: Iyiphi Engcono Kakhulu Esitolo Sakho?

Ama-warehouse ayingxenye ebalulekile yokuphathwa kwe-supply chain, esebenza njengendawo yokugcina imikhiqizo ngaphambi kokuba ifike lapho iya khona ekugcineni. Uma kuziwa ekusebenziseni kahle indawo yokugcina izinto, ukukhetha uhlelo olufanele lokubeka amarakhi kubalulekile. I-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking yizinketho ezimbili ezidumile, ngayinye enesethi yayo yezinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umehluko phakathi kwe-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking ukuze sikusize unqume ukuthi iyiphi inketho efanelekela izidingo zakho ze-warehouse.

I-Pallet Rack ekhethiwe

I-pallet rack ekhethiwe ingenye yezinhlelo zokuqopha ezivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina impahla. Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lolu hlelo luvumela ukukhethwa kwama-pallets ngamanye ngaphandle kokuhambisa amanye. I-pallet rack ekhethiwe yaziwa ngokufinyeleleka kwayo kalula, okuyenza ilungele izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinamanani aphezulu okwenza inzuzo kanye nenhlobonhlobo yama-SKU. Le sistimu ngokuvamile iqukethe amafreyimu aqondile, imishayo, nokudekhwa kwezintambo, okuvumela ukugcinwa okuphumelelayo kwempahla enamaphalethi.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-pallet rack ekhethiwe ukuguquguquka kwayo. Lolu hlelo lwamarakhi lungenziwa ngokwezifiso kalula ukuze luthwale osayizi abahlukene bephalethi namandla okulayisha, luyenze ifanele izindawo zokugcina ezinezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokugcina. Ukwengeza, i-pallet rack ekhethiwe inikeza ukufinyelela okuqondile kuwo wonke ama-pallet, okuvumela ukubuyiswa okusheshayo nangempumelelo kwemikhiqizo. Lokhu kufinyeleleka kungasiza ukwenza lula ukusebenza kwe-warehouse futhi kuthuthukise ukukhiqiza.

Nokho, i-pallet rack ekhethiwe inokulinganiselwa okuthile. Njengoba i-pallet ngayinye ifinyeleleka ngayodwana, le sistimu idinga indawo ye-aisle eyengeziwe uma iqhathaniswa namanye amasistimu amarakhi. Ngenxa yalokho, izindawo zokugcina impahla ezinendawo elinganiselwe yaphansi zingase zingakwazi ukukhulisa umthamo wokulondoloza nge-pallet rack ekhethiwe. Ukwengeza, i-pallet rack ekhethiwe ingase ingabi inketho esebenza kahle kakhulu yezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinophahla oluphezulu, njengoba isikhala esiqondile singase sisetshenziswe kancane.

I-Narrow Aisle Racking

I-Narrow aisle racking ingenye isistimu yama-racking ethandwayo eklanyelwe ukwandisa indawo yokugcina impahla ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla ezinezithombe eziyisikwele ezilinganiselwe. Le sistimu ihlanganisa ama-aisles amancane phakathi kwama-rack, okuvumela izindawo eziningi ze-pallet ngaphakathi kwendawo efanayo. I-aisle racking ivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla ezinophahla oluphezulu, njengoba isebenzisa indawo eqondile kahle.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-aisle racking design yayo yokonga isikhala. Ngokunciphisa ububanzi bendawo, izindawo zokugcina impahla zingagcina amaphalethi amaningi ngenani elifanayo lesikhala, ziyenze ibe yinhle ezikhungweni ezinezithombe eziyisikwele ezilinganiselwe. Ukudwengula kwe-aisle aisle kusiza nasekusetshenzisweni kwemishini ekhethekile, njengamaloli ama-turret noma amaloli afinyelela kuma-swing, akwazi ukuhamba emagumbini aqinile ukuze akhiphe ama-pallet.

Nokho, i-aisle racking inesethi yayo yokulinganiselwa. Ngenxa yobubanzi bendawo encishisiwe, ukuklebhula kwephasishi encane kudinga okokusebenza okukhethekile ukuze kutholwe i-pallet, okungaba utshalomali olubalulekile kwezinye izindawo zokugcina izimpahla. Ukwengeza, ama-aisles amancane angase akhawulele ukufinyelela kumaphalethi athile, akwenze angalungeli kakhulu izindawo ezinezinhlobonhlobo zama-SKU noma amanani entengo aphezulu. Abaqhubi bezindlu ezigcina impahla kufanele futhi bacabangele amandla okwanda kwezindleko zomsebenzi ezihlobene nokuzulazula ezindleleni eziwumngcingo.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-Selective Pallet Rack kanye ne-Narrow Aisle Racking

Lapho benquma phakathi kwe-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking, opharetha bezindlu zokugcina impahla kufanele bacabangele izici ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa izidingo zesitoreji, ukwakheka kwendawo yokugcina impahla, kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali. I-pallet rack ekhethiwe inikeza ukufinyelela okulula kuma-pallets ngamanye futhi ifanele izindawo zokugcina ezinezidingo ezahlukahlukene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-aisle racking ikhulisa indawo yokugcina futhi ilungele izindawo ezinezithombe eziyisikwele ezilinganiselwe.

Ngokuya ngezindleko, i-pallet rack ekhethiwe ngokuvamile ithengeka kakhulu kune-aisle racking, njengoba ingadingi izinto ezikhethekile zokuthola i-pallet. Kodwa-ke, i-aisle racking encane ingasiza izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ukuthi zikhulise umthamo wokugcina, okungenzeka zisuse ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kwezinto zokusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abaqhubi bezindlu ezigcina impahla kufanele bahlole ngokucophelela izidingo zabo zesitoreji kanye nokucatshangelwa kwesabelomali ngaphambi kokukhetha phakathi kwe-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking ekugcineni kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zendlu yakho yokugcina impahla. I-pallet rack ekhethiwe inikeza ukuguquguquka nokufinyeleleka, okuyenza ifanele izindawo ezinezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokulondoloza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-arrow aisle racking, yandisa indawo yokugcina futhi ilungele izindawo zokugcina impahla ezinezithombe eziyisikwele ezilinganiselwe. Ngokucubungula ngokucophelela izici ezifana nezidingo zesitoreji, ukwakheka kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla, kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali, abaqhubi bezindlu zokugcina impahla bangakwazi ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi isistimu yamarakhi elungele kangcono izidingo zabo zokusebenza. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi inketho ekhethiwe, kokubili i-pallet rack ekhethiwe kanye ne-aisle racking inesethi yazo yezinzuzo nemikhawulo okufanele ikalwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.