Iintlobo zeeNkqubo zokuQokelela iWarehouse ekufuneka uzazi

Ingaba indawo yakho yokugcina impahla ichitha indawo, inciphisa isantya seodolo, okanye inyusa iindleko? Inkqubo efanelekileyo yokufaka iirakhi inokuguqula ii-aisles ezixineneyo zibe ngumsebenzi olungeleleneyo, okhuselekileyo, nosebenza kakuhle kakhulu - kodwa ngezinketho ezininzi, ukukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo akucaci. Kule khokelo uza kufumana ezona zisombululo ziqhelekileyo zokufaka iirakhi - ukusuka ekukhetheni nasekuqhubeni ukuya kwi-pallet flow, i-cantilever, i-mezzanine, kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo - kwaye ufunde ukuba zeziphi uyilo ezibonelela ngobuninzi bokugcina, isantya sokufaka, kunye ne-ROI kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zempahla. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane icebo lokufaka iirakhi eliguqula i-square footage yakho ibe yinzuzo.

Ukugcina kakuhle yintsika yayo nayiphi na imisebenzi ephumelelayo yokugcina impahla. Ukukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo yokufaka impahla kuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwendawo, isantya sokukhetha, ulawulo lwempahla, kunye neendleko zokusebenza zizonke. Nokuba usebenzisa iziko elikhulu lokusasaza impahla okanye indawo encinci yokugcina impahla, ukwazi iintlobo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokuyifaka impahla kukunceda ulungelelanise impahla yakho, izixhobo zokuphatha, kunye nomsebenzi nesisombululo esifanelekileyo. I-Everunion idibanisa isikhokelo esisebenzayo kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuyifaka impahla ukuze ukwazi ukwenza ukhetho olukrelekrele malunga nomthamo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokhuseleko.

Ukubeka iiPallet eziKhethekileyo

I-Selective Pallet Racking yeyona nkqubo isetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye yeyona icingelwa ngabantu abaninzi xa becinga ngee-warehouse racks. Ii-pallets nganye nganye ziyafikeleleka ukusuka kwi-aisle, nto leyo eyenza le rack ifaneleke kwimisebenzi efuna ukufikelela rhoqo, ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nee-SKU ezixutyiweyo. Iingenelo eziphambili ziquka ukujikeleza okulula kwesitokhwe, ukufakwa okulula, kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lokuqala. Eyona nto iphambili kukuxinana okuncinci kokugcina xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezinoxinano olukhulu kuba i-pallet nganye ithatha indawo ejonge kwi-aisle. I-Selective Racking ifanelekile kakhulu ekusasazweni kwezorhwebo, ukufezekisa urhwebo lwe-e, kunye nezibonelelo ezineentlobo ngeentlobo ze-SKU kunye nemfuno eyahlukileyo.

Ukufaka iiRaki zokungena kunye nezokuqhuba

Iinkqubo zokurhangqa ezifakwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle zinyusa uxinano lweendawo zokugcina ngokuvumela iiforklift ukuba zingene kwindawo yokurhangqa zize zibeke iipallet kwiireyile. Ukurhangqa okufakwe ngaphakathi kudla ngokuhlelwa njenge-first-in, first-out (LIFO), ngelixa ukurhangqa kuxhasa i-first-in, first-out (FIFO) ukuba iindlela zivuliwe kuzo zombini iziphelo. Ezi nkqubo zilungele ukugcina inani elikhulu leemveliso ezifanayo ezinokuguquguquka okuphantsi kwe-SKU—cinga ngokugcinwa kwindawo ebandayo, iimpahla zexesha elithile, okanye indawo yokugcina izinto ezininzi. Iingenelo eziphambili kukusetyenziswa kwendawo eninzi kunye neendlela ezimbalwa, kodwa iingxaki ziquka ukuncipha kokukhetha kunye nomngcipheko ophezulu wokonakala ngengozi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye neereyile ukuba azilawulwa kakuhle.

Ukutyhala Umva

Iiraki zokutyhala umva zibonelela ngokulungelelana phakathi kokukhetha kunye noxinano. Iipalethi zifakwa kwiinqwelo ezifakwe iindlwane ezihlala kwiireyile ezithambekileyo; xa kufakwa ipalethi entsha, ityhala eyangaphambili ngasemva. Ukufunyanwa kuhlala kuvela ngaphambili, okwenza inkqubo ibe yi-LIFO. Iiraki zokutyhala umva zibonelela ngoxinano oluphezulu lokugcina izinto kuneeraki ezikhethiweyo, ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kokuqala kuneenkqubo zokuqhuba, kunye nokufikelela okuhle kwimigca yemveliso ephakathi. Isebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi ephatha iipalethi ezininzi nge-SKU nganye kodwa ayifuni ukujikeleza okungqongqo kwe-FIFO. Cinga ngale nkqubo ukuba ufuna umthamo ophezulu ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukufikelela okuphakathi.

Ukurhangqa kwePallet (Gravity)

Ukuhamba kwepallet, okanye i-gravity flow racking, isebenzisa ii-rails ezithe tye kunye nee-roller ukuvumela ii-pallet ukuba zisuke kwisiphelo sokulayisha ziye kwisiphelo sokukhetha ngomxhuzulane. Olu yilo luvumela ulawulo oluqinileyo lwe-FIFO, njengoko i-pallet yokuqala elayishweyo yeyokuqala esuswayo. Iinkqubo zokuhamba kwepallet zandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhetha kwaye zilungele iindawo ezikhupha ukutya okuninzi ezifana neendawo zokuhambisa ukutya kunye neendawo zokubonelela ngemveliso apho kufuneka khona ukutsha kwemveliso okanye ukujikeleza okungqongqo. Ngelixa ukuhamba kwepallet kwandisa uxinano lokugcina kunye nesantya sokukhetha, kufuna ukulungelelaniswa kwepallet ngononophelo, ukufakelwa ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo ukugcina ii-roller kunye neendlela zingenaziphazamiso.

I-Cantilever kunye ne-Specialty Racking

Ukukhetha Inkqubo Echanekileyo

Ukukhetha inkqubo yokurhangqa engcono kufuna ukuqonda ngokucacileyo ubungakanani bemveliso yakho, amazinga okutshintsha, iimfuno ze-FIFO vs. LIFO, ubude besakhiwo obukhoyo, iintlobo zeefolokhwe, kunye nezicwangciso zokukhula kwixesha elizayo. Cinga ngokuhlanganisa iinkqubo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina impahla enye—ukurhangqa okuphezulu kobuninzi bempahla kunye nokurhangqa okukhethiweyo kwiindawo ezihamba ngokukhawuleza okanye ezixutyiweyo ze-SKU. Soloko uvavanya iimpawu zokhuseleko, amandla omthwalo, iimfuno zenyikima, kunye nezicwangciso zolondolozo ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele kuyilo.

Ukwazi amandla kunye nemida yohlobo ngalunye lwe-racking kukunceda ukuba ulungelelanise icebo lakho lokugcina izinto ngokweenyani zokusebenza. Nokuba ufuna ukufikeleleka kwe-pallet racking ekhethiweyo, ubuninzi beenkqubo zokuqhuba, ibhalansi yokutyhala, ulawulo lwe-FIFO lokuhamba kwe-pallet, okanye ukuguquguquka kwezisombululo ze-cantilever, i-Everunion izinikele ekukuncedeni uchonge indlela efanelekileyo yesakhiwo sakho. Ukukhetha ngononophelo kunye nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kuya kwandisa indawo, kuphucule imveliso, kwaye kunciphise iindleko zexesha elide.

Isiphelo

Ukukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo yokubeka izinto kwindawo yokugcina impahla kuxhomekeke ekufaniseni indawo yakho, impahla, iinjongo zokusebenzisa kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwisisombululo esikhuselekileyo, esisebenzayo nesinokwandiswa - nokuba oko kuthetha iipallets ezikhethiweyo zokuguquguquka, ukuqhubela ngaphakathi koxinano, iiracks zokuhamba kwe-FIFO, okanye iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zeempahla ezinde okanye ezinkulu. Emva kweminyaka ephantse ibe li-19 kushishino, sibone indlela icebo elifanelekileyo lokubeka izinto eliguqula ngayo imisebenzi: ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhamba, ukuphucula ukhuseleko, kunye nokuvula amandla okugcina ngaphandle kokuhamba okubizayo. Ukuba uceba uyilo olutsha okanye ucinga ngokutsha ngokuseta kwakho okukhoyo, qala ngokuphonononga ii-SKU zakho, ukuphatha izixhobo kunye noqikelelo lokukhula, emva koko usebenzisane neengcali ezinokuyila, ukuvavanya kunye nokusebenzisa indibaniselwano efanelekileyo yeenkqubo. Ngamava ethu anzulu, ukuqonda okusebenzayo kunye nokugxila kwi-ROI yexesha elide, sikulungele ukukunceda ukhethe isisombululo sokubeka izinto esifanela iimfuno zanamhlanje kunye nokukhula kwangomso - nxibelelana nathi kwaye masiphucule indawo yakho kunye.