Iingcebiso eziphezulu zokuLungiselela iWarehouse yakho kunye neRacking echanekileyo

Umbutho osebenzayo wendawo yokugcina impahla ubalulekile kumashishini ajolise ekwandiseni indawo, ukuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi, kwaye ekugqibeleni kwandiswe imveliso. Enye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokufezekisa oku kukusebenzisa iinkqubo zokurhaxa ezifanelekileyo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho zokusebenza ezithile. Nokuba usebenzisa indawo yokugcina encinci okanye iziko lokuhambisa elixananazileyo, ukuqonda indlela yokukhetha kunye nokucwangcisa i-racking kunokuguqula indawo yakho yokugcina ibe ngumatshini ofakwe ioyile kakuhle. Eli nqaku liphonononga iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo kunye nezicwangciso zokukunceda ukuba ufumane okuninzi kwindawo yakho yokugcina impahla ngokukhetha kunye nokulungelelanisa kunye nezisombululo ezifanelekileyo zokubeka.

Ukubophelela amandla erakhi echanekileyo akunyusi nje kuphela umthamo wokugcina kodwa konyusa ukhuseleko kunye nokufikeleleka. Ngokutyala ixesha lokucwangcisa kunye nokuphumeza izisombululo ze-racking smart, amashishini anokulungelelanisa ulawulo lwe-inventory, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwimpahla, kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuzaliseka komyalelo. Masingene kulwazi olusebenzayo oluya kukunceda ulungelelanise indawo yakho yokugcina izinto ngokungenasiphako, uqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yokurhaqa ixhasa iinjongo zakho zokusebenza ngaphandle komthungo.

Ukuqonda Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokuRhwa kweWarehouse kunye nezicelo zazo

Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwerakhi linyathelo elisisiseko ekulungiseleleni indawo yakho yokugcina impahla ngokufanelekileyo. Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla ziza kuzo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu, kunye neemfuno zokugcina ezihluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwishishini, uhlobo lwe-inventory, kunye neenkqubo zokuhamba komsebenzi. Phakathi kweenkqubo eziqhelekileyo zokukhwela i-pallet ezikhethiweyo, i-drive-in kunye ne-drive-through racking, i-push-back racking, kunye ne-cantilever racking-zonke ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokugcina kunye namanqanaba okufikeleleka.

Ukukhetha i-pallet racking yeyona nkqubo iguquguqukayo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, ibonelela ngokufikeleleka okupheleleyo kuyo yonke ipalethi. Olu hlobo luvumela ukulayishwa kunye nokukhulula lula kodwa akunako ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwendawo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo. Kwelinye icala, ii-drive-in kunye ne-drive-through racking systems zigqwesile kugcino olunoxinano oluphezulu lwezinto ezifanayo ezinobomi obude beshelufu. Ngokuvumela ii-forklifts ukuba zingene ngokwazo kwiiracks, ezi nkqubo zinciphisa indawo ye-aisle kodwa zinokunciphisa ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwi-pallet.

I-Push-back racking isebenzisa inkqubo yeenqwelo kwiireyile ezivumela iipallets ukuba zilayishwe ukusuka ngaphambili kwaye zityhalwe umva kwindawo yokugcina, igqibelele kulawulo lokuqala, lokugqibela. I-Cantilever racking ikhethekileyo ekugcineni iimpahla ezinde okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga njengemibhobho, amaplanga, okanye ifenitshala kwaye ifuna ufikelelo oluvulekileyo lwangaphambili.

Ukuqonda ezi zikhetho zokurhweba kuvumela iindawo zokugcina izinto ukuba zilungelelanise phakathi kokwandisa indawo kunye nokugcina ukuphatha izinto ezifanelekileyo. Ukuthathela ingqalelo umyinge wokuthengiswa kwempahla yakho, ubungakanani bemveliso, kunye neemfuno zokufikeleleka kuqinisekisa ukuba ukhetha inkqubo yokurakhi ehambelana nokuhamba komsebenzi wakho, ixhasa ukuthotyelwa kokhuseleko, kwaye iphucula imveliso.

Ukwandisa uSetyenziso lweNdawo ngokuCwangciswa koBuchule bokuYilwa

Nje ukuba kukhethwe inkqubo yokurakhi efanelekileyo, inyathelo elilandelayo elibalulekileyo kukuyila uyilo lwendawo yokugcina izinto ukuze wenze eyona ndawo ikhoyo. Uyilo olululo loyilo lubandakanya okungaphezulu nje kokufaka iiracks kwindawo yokugcina impahla; imalunga nokwenza ngcono ukuhamba kwezithuthi, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhamba kubasebenzi, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

Qala isicwangciso soyilo ngovavanyo olucacileyo lobungakanani bendawo yokugcina impahla, ubungakanani bempahla, kunye neepatheni zokugcina. Imephu yeendawo zokwamkela, zokugcina, zokuchola, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa. Faka ububanzi obaneleyo be-aisle evumela ukusebenza kwe-forklift, ngokuqwalasela ubungakanani bezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nemimiselo yokhuseleko yendawo. Indlela emxinwa okanye ulungelelwaniso lwendawo emxinwa kakhulu lukhetho xa ufuna ukwandisa kakhulu ugcino logcino, nangona lunokufuna izixhobo zokuphatha ezikhethekileyo.

Indawo ethe nkqo isoloko isetyenziswa kancinci kwiindawo ezininzi zokugcina iimpahla. Ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokukhwela eziphakamileyo, imibutho inokwenza imali kwiisilingi eziphezulu, kodwa oku kufuneka kulinganiswe kunye nesidingo sokufikelela ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kwiipalethi eziphezulu, mhlawumbi zisebenzisa imigangatho ye-mezzanine okanye iinkqubo zokubuyisela ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ukubandakanya i-cross-aisles kunokuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi ngokubonelela ngezinye iindlela zokuhamba kunye nokunciphisa iibhotile ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukucwangcisa indawo yeemveliso eziphezulu ezikufutshane nokupakisha kunye neendawo zokuthumela kunciphisa ukunyakaza okungadingekile kwaye kukhawulezise ukuzaliseka komyalelo.

Uyilo olucatshangelwe ngononophelo, ukudibanisa uhlobo olukhethiweyo lwerakhi kunye neepatheni zendlela yokugcina indawo yokugcina impahla, kuya kuvelisa uphuculo olubonakalayo ekusebenzeni kakuhle. Ukusebenzisana neengcali zokuyila indawo yokugcina impahla okanye ukusebenzisa isoftware yokulinganisa ngeli xesha lokucwangcisa kunokunceda ukuchonga imiba enokubakho ngaphambi kokufakwa ngokomzimba, ukonga ixesha kunye nezixhobo ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukuphucula uKhuseleko lweWarehouse ngokuFakelo okuLungileyo kweeRakhi kunye noLondolozo

Ukhuseleko luyinkxalabo ephambili kuyo nayiphi na indawo yendawo yokugcina impahla, kwaye inkqubo yokupakisha idlala indima ephambili ekugcineni indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo. Ufakelo olungafanelekanga, ukulayisha ngaphezulu, okanye ukungabikho kokugcinwa rhoqo kweeracks kunokukhokelela kwiingozi, ukonakala kwezixhobo, kunye nexesha elibiza kakhulu lokusebenza.

Ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okuchanekileyo kweeracks ngokwemigaqo yomvelisi kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko lwasekhaya kubalulekile. Oku kuquka iiracks zokubambelela ngokukhuselekileyo emgangathweni, ukuqinisekisa ukubandakanyeka okuchanekileyo kwe-beam kunye nomthamo womthwalo, kunye nokubambelela kwimida ekhuthazwayo yezithuba kunye nobude. Kukwabalulekile ukunika ingxelo ngezinto eziguquguqukayo ezifana nempembelelo ye-forklift, engunobangela ophambili womonakalo we-rack. Ukufakela abakhuseli be-rack, oonogada beekona, kunye nezithintelo zokhuseleko kunokunciphisa imingcipheko enjalo.

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kufuneka kube yinxalenye yeprothokholi yokugcinwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla. Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ukuba bachonge iimpawu zomonakalo we-rack, njengemiqadi egobileyo, amacandelo avulekileyo, okanye ukungazinzi. Ukujongana neengxaki ezincinci ngokukhawuleza kunokuthintela ukusilela okukhulu kwesakhiwo. Ukongeza, ukugcina iilebhile ezicacileyo kwiiracks ezibonisa imida yomthwalo omkhulu kuthintela ukulayisha ngaphezulu ngempazamo.

Uqeqesho lokhuseleko lwabasebenzi bendawo yokugcina iimpahla ekulayisheni ngendlela eyiyo, ukothula, kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza ezingqonge iirakhi kubaluleke ngokulinganayo. Ukukhuthaza inkcubeko yokhuseleko kunceda ukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kweengozi kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo koluhlu kunye nezixhobo.

Ekugqibeleni, utyalo-mali kwinkqubo yokurhweba eyiyo idlula ngaphaya kokukhetha uhlobo olululo; ibandakanya ukhathalelo oluqhubekayo kunye nokuqaphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yokugcina impahla ihlala iyindawo ekhuselekileyo evumela imveliso kunye nemisebenzi engabizi kakhulu.

Ukubandakanya iTekhnoloji yokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweRacking kunye noLawulo lweMpahla

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zale mihla zivela ngokukhawuleza ngokudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji, kwaye neenkqubo zokurhwaphiliza azinjalo. Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji akuphuculi nje ukuchaneka kwe-inventri kodwa kwandisa ulawulo lwendawo kunye nesantya sokusebenza xa kudityaniswa neeracks ezifanelekileyo.

IiNkqubo zoLawulo lweWarehouse (WMS) zinokucwangciswa ukuba zinxibelelane noyilo lweerakhi, ezikhokela abasebenzisi kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina nokubuyisela izinto. Oku kunciphisa impazamo yomntu kwaye kukhawulezise inkqubo yokuchola. Ukugcinwa okuzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokubuyisela (AS / RS) ziqhubela phambili ukuguqula i-racking ngomatshini wokuhamba kwe-inventory, ehlala esebenza kwiindawo ezixinene kakhulu kunye neerack zokugcina ezithe nkqo.

Ibarcoding kunye neRFID tagging iqinisekisa ukulandelwa komthungo kweemveliso ezigcinwe kwiiracks. Abasebenzisi banokuskena ngoko nangoko iimpahla ezihambayo okanye eziphumayo, behlaziya inkqubo ye-inventri ngexesha lokwenyani. Oku kudityaniswa kukwanceda ekubaleni umjikelo kunye nokuzaliswa kwempahla kwakhona, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphela kwamayeza okanye ukugcwala.

Ngaphezu koko, uhlalutyo lwedatha olusuka kwezi nkqubo lubonelela ngengqiqo kumazinga okusetyenziswa kogcino, isantya sorhwebo, kunye neebhotile zokuhamba komsebenzi. Le datha inokukhokela uhlengahlengiso oluqhubekayo kuqwalaselo lwakho lwe-racking ukulungelelanisa nokutshintsha iimfuno zokugcina.

Ngokwamkela itekhnoloji ecaleni kwerakhi ekhethwe ngononophelo, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zinokufikelela ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukuphuma ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngcono kwendawo, ukuzibeka kakuhle kukhuphiswano lwentengiso.

Ukulungelelanisa izisombululo zeRacking zokuKhula kweKamva kunye noTshintsho lweeMfuno zeMpahla

Isitora esilungelelaniswe kakuhle kufuneka silungelelane. Njengoko amashishini eguquka, imigca yemveliso iyahluka, kwaye umthamo uyaguquguquka, inkqubo yakho yokurakisha kufuneka ilumkele olu tshintsho ngaphandle kokufuna uhlengahlengiso olupheleleyo.

Xa ucwangcisa irakhi yakho, qwalasela uyilo lweemodyuli ezivumela uhlengahlengiso olulula okanye ukwandiswa. Iiracks ezihlengahlengiswayo ezinemiqadi esusekayo kunye neshelufu enokwenziwa ngokwezifiso inokujongana nobukhulu obahlukeneyo bemveliso kunye nobunzima. Oku bhetyebhetye kunciphisa iindleko ngokuhamba kwexesha, okwenza ukuba indawo yokugcina impahla yakho iphendule ngokukhawuleza kwiinguqu zamaxesha onyaka, iintshayelelo zemveliso entsha, okanye utshintsho kwimfuno yabathengi.

Cinga kwakhona ukuba utshintsho kwisicwangciso-qhinga seshishini, njengokuya ekuzalisekeni kwe-e-commerce okanye kwi-inventri yexesha nje, enokuthi ibe nefuthe kwiimfuno zokurhweba. Iindawo ezingakumbi zokuchola, ubungakanani beebhetshi ezincinci, okanye ii-SKU eziziintlobo ngeentlobo zinokufuna utshintsho kwiiyunithi ezincinci zokubeka iishelufu okanye iirekhi ezijikelezayo ezixhasa ukuzaliswa kwakhona okukhawulezayo kunye nobuchule bokukhetha okuphezulu.

Ukuphononongwa rhoqo kwezisombululo zakho zokugcina kubalulekile ukuchonga indawo engasetyenziswanga okanye uyilo lwe-rack oluphelelwe lixesha. Kwezinye iimeko, utyalo-mali kwizisombululo ezizenzekelayo okanye ezithe nkqo zinokufuneka ukuze uhambelane nokukhula.

Ukucwangciswa kokulinganisa kuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yakho yokugcina impahla ihlala isebenza kakuhle kwaye ineendleko ezifanelekileyo njengoko iimfuno zokusebenza zitshintsha. Kwakhona kwakha ukomelela kwikhonkco lakho lokubonelela, ukunciphisa imingcipheko yokuphazamiseka ekukhuleni okungalindelekanga okanye utshintsho lwemarike.

Umbutho osebenzayo wendawo yokugcina impahla uxhomekeke kakhulu ekukhetheni isixokelelwano sokurhaxa esilungileyo kunye nokuyisebenzisa ngobuchule. Ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-racking kunye nezicelo zabo kunika isiseko esiluqilima sokwakha isisombululo sokugcina esilungisiweyo, ngelixa ukucwangciswa kocwangco ngononophelo kwandisa indawo kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwako konke, ukhuseleko akufunekanga lungahoywa-ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiracks zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zigcinwe zikhusela abasebenzi kunye ne-inventory.

Ukubandakanya itekhnoloji ikhulisa izibonelelo zokurhwasha ngokwasemzimbeni ngokunyusa umkhondo we-inventri kunye nesantya sokusebenza. Okokugqibela, ukuyila ukuguquguquka kuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yakho yokugcina impahla inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zexesha elizayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kweendleko. Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, amashishini anokuguqula indawo yawo yokugcina impahla ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezixineneyo zibe yindawo eguqukayo, esebenzayo exhasa ukukhula kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi.