I-Selective Storage Racking Vs. IiNkqubo zeRakhi eziqukuqelayo: Yeyiphi eNika iiNzuzo ezingakumbi?

Intshayelelo:

Xa kuziwa ekuphuculeni indawo yokugcina, amashishini aneendlela ezininzi zokukhetha kuzo. Iinkqubo zokupakisha ezikhethiweyo kunye neenkqubo zokujikeleza zikhetho ezimbini ezidumileyo ezibonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lwempahla. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi zisombululo zimbini zokugcina kunokunceda iinkampani zenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokuba yeyiphi inkqubo elungele iimfuno zabo.

Ukugcinwa kweRacking ekhethiweyo

I-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo sisisombululo sokugcinwa kwezinto ezininzi esivumela amashishini ukuba agcine iindidi ezininzi zeemveliso ngokulula. Olu hlobo lwenkqubo yokukhwela lubandakanya iishelufu ezizimeleyo okanye iipallet ezinokuthi zitshintshwe ukuze zihambelane nobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nemilo ye-inventory. I-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo ilungile kumashishini anoluhlu olwahlukeneyo lweemveliso ezifuna ukufikelela lula ekukhethweni nasekugcineni.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo kukuguquguquka kwayo. Amashishini anokuhlengahlengisa ubude kunye nobubanzi beeshelufu ukuze kuhlaliswe ubungakanani bempahla eyahlukeneyo, okwenza kube lula ukugcina izinto ezincinci nezinkulu. Olu bhetyebhetye lukwavumela amashishini ukuba andise indawo yokugcina izinto ngokulungelelanisa inkqubo yokurhaxa ukuze ilingane neemfuno zabo ezithile.

Enye inzuzo yokugcina i-racking ekhethiweyo kukufikeleleka kwayo. Abasebenzi banokufikelela ngokulula kwiishelufa zomntu ngamnye ukuze bakhethe okanye babeke izinto ngaphandle kokususa ezinye iimveliso endleleni. Oku kufikeleleka kunokunceda amashishini aphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokugcina ixesha xa uzalisekisa ii-odolo okanye ukubuyisela kwakhona uluhlu.

I-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo nayo inexabiso elisebenzayo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izisombululo zokugcina. Ngenxa yokuba amashishini anokwenza ngokwezifiso inkqubo ye-racking ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zabo ezithile, banokwenza uninzi lwendawo yokugcina impahla ngaphandle kokuchitha umhlaba oxabisekileyo. Oku kunokunceda iinkampani zonge imali kwiindleko zokugcina ngelixa zikhulisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso.

Ngokubanzi, i-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo inika amashishini isisombululo esiguquguqukayo kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo zokugcina uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Ngokuguquguquka kwayo, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokufikeleleka, i-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo lukhetho olufanelekileyo kumashishini ajonge ukwandisa indawo yokugcina indawo yokugcina.

IiNkqubo zeRakhi eziqukuqelayo

Iisistim eziqengqelekayo zerack ziyilelwe ukuphucula ulawulo lwe-inventri ngokwandisa ubuninzi bogcino kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokukhetha. Ezi nkqubo ziquka iishelufu ezithambekileyo okanye iirola ezivumela ukuba iimveliso zihambe ukusuka ngasemva kwirack ukuya ngaphambili, okwenza kube lula kubasebenzi ukufikelela kunye nokukhetha izinto ngokukhawuleza. Iisistim eziqengqelekayo ze-rack zilungele amashishini ane-inventri ephezulu efuna iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zokuchola.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokujikeleza kwamanzi kukukwazi kwabo ukwandisa ubuninzi bokugcina. Ngokusebenzisa umxhuzulane ukuhambisa iimveliso ukusuka ngasemva ukuya ngaphambili kwirack, iinkqubo zokujikeleza kwamanzi zinokugcina umthamo ophezulu we-inventri kwindawo encinci yeenyawo. Oku kunokunceda amashishini enze eyona ndawo incinci yokugcina indawo ngelixa egcina ufikelelo olusebenzayo kwiimveliso.

Enye inzuzo yeesistim zokujikeleza kukukwazi kwabo ukuphucula iinkqubo zokuchola. Abasebenzi banokufikelela ngokulula kwiimveliso eziphambi kwendawo yokubeka ngaphandle kokususa ezinye izinto endleleni. Oku kunokunceda amashishini anciphise ixesha lokukhetha kwaye anyuse imveliso, ngakumbi kuluhlu lwempahla olunomthamo ophezulu olufuna ukugcinwa rhoqo.

Iisistim eziqengqelekayo ze-rack zikwayilelwe i-FIFO (okokuqala, kuphume kuqala) ulawulo lwe-inventri, iqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyajikeleziswa kwaye zikhethwe ngokolandelelwano ezifunyenweyo. Oku kunokunceda amashishini anciphise ukonakaliswa kwemveliso okanye ukuphelelwa lixesha ngokuqinisekisa ukuba uluhlu oludala lusetyenziswa phambi kwezinto ezintsha.

Ngokubanzi, iinkqubo ze-rack rack zibonelela amashishini isisombululo esiphezulu sogcino oluphucula iinkqubo zokukhetha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngobuchule babo bokwandisa ubuninzi bokugcina, ukuphucula iinkqubo zokuchola, kunye nenkxaso yolawulo lwe-inventri ye-FIFO, iinkqubo zokujikeleza kwamanzi lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kumashishini aneemfuno eziphezulu ze-inventory.

Ukuthelekiswa kweeNzuzo

Zomibini ezikhethiweyo zokugcina i-rack kunye ne-flow rack systems zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezikhethekileyo zokugcinwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla, okwenza kubaluleke ukuba amashishini aqwalasele iimfuno zabo ezithile xa ekhetha isisombululo sokugcina. I-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo ilungile kumashishini aneempahla ezahlukeneyo ezifuna ukufikelela lula kunye nokuguquguquka, ngelixa iinkqubo ze-rack rack zifaneleke kakhulu kwi-inventory ephezulu efuna iinkqubo zokukhetha ezifanelekileyo.

I-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo inikezela amashishini ukuguquguquka ukwenza ngokwezifiso isisombululo sabo sokugcina ukuze sihambelane neemfuno zabo ezithile, okwenza kube lula ukugcina uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kunye nokwandisa indawo yokugcina indawo. Ngokufikeleleka kwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, i-racking yokugcina ekhethiweyo lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kumashishini ajonge ukunyusa indawo yawo yokugcina.

Kwelinye icala, ii-flow rack systems zigqwesile ekwandiseni ingxinano yokugcina, ukuphucula iinkqubo zokuchola, kunye nokuxhasa ulawulo lwe-inventri yeFIFO. Amashishini ane-inventory ye-volume ephezulu efuna iinkqubo zokukhetha ezisebenzayo zinokuzuza kwi-high-density storage kunye nokufikelela ngokukhawuleza okubonelelwa ngeenkqubo zokujikeleza.

Ukuqukumbela, zombini iirekhi ezikhethiweyo zokugcina kunye neenkqubo zokujikeleza zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezixabisekileyo kumashishini ajonge ukukhulisa indawo yokugcina impahla. Ngokuqonda iingenelo ezizodwa zenkqubo nganye, iinkampani zinokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nesisombululo esilungele iimfuno zabo kwaye ekugqibeleni ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso kwimisebenzi yazo.