Kaviri Yakadzika Pallet Racking: Zvese Zvaunoda Kuziva

Kushanda kwewarehouse uye optimization yenzvimbo ndizvo zvinonetsa pakati pemabhizinesi ari kubata nemahombe ezvigadzirwa uye mitengo yakakwira yekuchinja. Sezvo kudiwa kwekuchengetera kuchiwedzera, kutsvaga nzira dzehunyanzvi dzekuwedzera nzvimbo iripo pasina kupira kuwanikwa kunove kwakakosha. Pakati peakasiyana ekuchengetedza mhinduro, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inomira pachena senzira inoshanda inoyera density nekushanda kwekuita. Kana iwe uri kutsvaga sarudzo dzekusimudzira dhizaini yako yekuchengetera kana kufunga nezvekusimudzira kune ako ekuchengetedza masisitimu, kunzwisisa nuances yekaviri yakadzika pallet racking inogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha.

Ichi chinyorwa chinotarisa mune zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve yakadzika pallet racking-kubva pane yakakosha dhizaini uye mabhenefiti ekuisa kufunga uye yakakodzera makesi ekushandisa. Kunyangwe iwe uri maneja weimba yekuchengetera zvinhu, logistics nyanzvi, kana murongi wezvese, iyi dhairekitori yakazara ichakushongedza iwe neruzivo rwekuita sarudzo ine ruzivo nezve kubatanidza iyi rudzi rweracking mudura rako rekuchengetedza.

Kunzwisisa Double Deep Pallet Racking uye Dhizaini Yayo

Kaviri yakadzika pallet racking igadziriro yekuchengetera yakagadzirirwa kuwedzera density yekuchengeta nekubvumira mapallets kuti achengetwe mitsara miviri yakadzika, kwete yechinyakare mutsara mumwe. Kusiyana neyakajairwa yakasarudzika racking apo pallet yega yega inowanikwa zvakananga, kaviri yakadzika racking inoda yakasarudzika forklift inonzi kaviri yakadzika inosvika rori kuti itore mapallets kubva pachinzvimbo chechipiri. Uyu mutsauko wakakosha unokanganisa dhizaini yekuchengetera, mafambiro ebasa, uye nzira yekuwana yekuwana.

Iyo yakakosha chimiro chembiri yakadzika pallet racking inofanana neyakajairwa yakasarudzika racking asi ine imwe mutsara wepallet bays wakaiswa zvakananga kuseri kwemutsara wepamberi. Marekeni anowanzo gadzirwa kubva kune inorema-duty simbi mafuremu uye matanda, akagadzirwa kuti atsigire huremu hwemapallet akaturikidzana zvakachengeteka. Miti inoiswa mukuwirirana pahurefu chaihwo, ichigadzira mazinga ekuchengetedza akachinjika. Musiyano wakakosha uri mukudzika; sezvo mapallet maviri anogona kuchengetwa kupera-kusvika-kumagumo mukati meimwe bay, iyo sisitimu inopa kanenge kaviri ekuchengetedza simba pamutsara tsoka yeaisle nzvimbo kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika racking.

Kubva pamaonero edhizaini, yakapetwa kaviri racking inokwidziridza nzvimbo yekuchengetera tsoka nekudzikisa huwandu hwemikoto inodiwa kuwana mapallets. Izvi zvinoturikira kune yakadzoserwa pasi nzvimbo yemamwe mabasa ekuchengetera kana mamwe matura ekuchengetera. Nekudaro, iyo yakawedzera kudzika mukati mebay yega yega zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve shanduko yekushanda, sekuda kwekaviri yakadzika forklifts, ine maforogo anotambanudzwa anokwanisa kusvika kune yechipiri pallet.

Pamusoro pezvo, kufefetedza uye kuvheneka mukati meakadzama racks kunofanirwa kutariswa panguva yekugadzira, sezvo kuyerera kwemhepo uye kuoneka kunogona kukanganisika kana ichienzaniswa nekuvhura imwe-mutsara racks. Imwe tekinoroji yehuremu, iyo inofanirwa kugarisa huremu hwakasanganiswa hwemapallet maviri akaturikidzana mukudzika. Maverengero einjiniya anovimbisa kutendeseka kwechimiro uye kuchengetedzeka kweiyo system yese pasi pesimba rekurodha mamiriro.

Pakazere, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inomiririra yakasarudzika dhizaini sarudzo inoyera kuchengetedza density nezvinodiwa zvekubata zvinhu. Kuitwa kwayo kwakabudirira kunoenderana nekuronga chaiko kwakatenderedza dhizaini dhizaini, forklift yakatarwa, uye eventory yekuchinja maitiro.

Zvakanakira Kushandisa Double Deep Pallet Racking muWarehouses

Kutora kaviri yakadzika pallet racking kunounza akawanda mabhenefiti kumatura anotarisa kukwirisa nzvimbo uye kugadzirisa mashandiro. Iyo yakanyanya kujeka mukana ndeyekukosha kwekuwedzera kwekuchengetedza density. Nekuchengeta mapallets maviri akadzika, matura anogona kupeta kaviri nhamba yemapallet akachengetwa mumutsara wakafanana kana uchienzaniswa neyakadzama-yakadzika racking. Uku kushandiswa kwakasimudzirwa ishanduko yemutambo kune zvivakwa uko nzvimbo yepasi iri pamutengo mukuru kana kuwedzera chivakwa hazvigoneke.

Imwe bhenefiti iri mukuchengetwa kwemutengo une chekuita nemidziyo uye zvivakwa. Mipata mishoma inoreva nzvimbo shoma yakatsaurirwa kune forklift mafambiro uye nzira dzekufamba, izvo zvinoderedza mutengo wekuvhenekesa, kupisa, uye kutonhodza nzvimbo dzisina kushandiswa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, huwandu hwesimba hwesimba hunovandudza, huchipa kune zvibodzwa zvekusimudzira uye kuderedzwa kwemutengo.

Pamusoro penzvimbo uye simba rekuchengetedza, kaviri yakadzika racking inovandudzawo kufambiswa kwekuchengetera kana yakanyatso gadziridzwa. Iine marori anosvika chaiwo uye kudzidziswa kwevashandisi, sisitimu inotsigira kukurumidza kudzoreredza pallet uye kuzadzazve kana ichienzaniswa nekutyaira-mukati kana push-back racking masisitimu. Kusiyana nesarudzo dzakadzama-dzakadzama, yakadzika yakapetwa kaviri inobvumira kupinda kwega pallet pamutsetse wepamberi, kuderedza kukanganisa kunokonzerwa neFIFO kana LIFO inventory management zvinodiwa.

Uyezve, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inogona kusanganiswa newarehouse management system (WMS) kukwidziridza kutenderera kwemasheya, kuteedzera hesitori nemazvo, uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwemasheya kubva pakufuratira mapallets mumitsara yekumashure. Iyi tekinoroji synergy inokwidziridza chaiyo-nguva yekuverenga kuoneka, inovandudza kurongeka kwechokwadi uye nguva dzekuzadzika.

Kubva pakuona kwekuchengetedza, iyo yakarongeka uye yakachengeteka dhizaini yekaviri yakadzika racks inoderedza mikana yekukuvadzwa kwepallet kana kudonha rack panguva yekubata zvinhu. Racks dzakaiswa zvakanaka dzinopa kugadzikana uye dzinogona kuwedzeredzwa nemambure ekuchengetedza, maguard emakoramu, uye rack clips kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzwa.

Chekupedzisira, iyo modularity yekaviri yakadzika pallet racking inopa scalability. Inobvumira mabhizinesi kuti awedzere kana kugadzirisazve nzira dzekuchengetera kuti asangane nezvinobuda zvekutsvaga zvidikanwi pasina kukanganisa kukuru kana kugadziridza kunodhura. Uku kuchinjika kunoita kuti ive inokwezva yenguva refu yekudyara kune matura anotarisira kukura kana mwaka wekutengesa kushanduka.

Mafungiro Akakosha Kuisa Double Deep Pallet Racking

Kuita zvakapetwa kaviri pallet racking kunoda kunyatsoongorora uye kugadzirira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti system inoshanda nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka. Imwe yeanonyanya kutariswa ndeyekuenderana nearipo ekubata zvinhu zvekushandisa. Sezvo mapallets akachengetwa maviri akadzika, kushandisa yakajairwa forklifts haina kukwana kudzoreredza zvinhu kumashure. Kuisa mari mumarori akadzama anosvika maviri kana maforogo akasarudzika ane maforogo anowedzerwa kwakakosha. Mota idzi dzinofanirwa kufamba munzvimbo dzakatetepa uye dziine hunyanzvi hwekufambisa, saka kudzidziswa kwemutyairi kunoita basa rakakosha mukushanda kwakachengeteka uye kunoshanda.

Kugadzira dhizaini yekuchengetera imwe nhanho yakakosha. Vanoronga vanofanirwa kukwidziridza hupamhi hwemuchinjiro kuti ukwane marori akadzika akapetwa kaviri pasina kukanganisa nzvimbo yekufambisa yakachengeteka. Nzira dzakafara dzinoderedza kuwanda kwekuchengetedza, nepo nzira dzakatetepa dzichiivandudza asi dzichiunza matambudziko ekushanda. Kurova chiyero chakakodzera kwakakosha uye kunogona kusanganisira kuenzanisa modhi yekufungidzira mafambiro etraffic uye kushandiswa kwekuchengetedza.

Hunhu hwekuremerwa hunokanganisawo dhizaini dhizaini. Saizi, uremu, uye kurongedza mapatani epallets zvinopesvedzera danda span, rack kureba, uye mutoro wekuremerwa kutaurwa. Semuenzaniso, inorema pallet mitoro inoda matanda anosimbiswa uye mamwe akasimba anotsigira. Pamusoro pezvo, kutariswa kwekugadzikana kwemutoro kunodiwa nekuti kumashure mapallets anoenderana neawo epamberi akaiswa zvakanaka kuti atsigirwe.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinosanganisira kutevedzera kuchengetedzwa kwemitemo nemirairo. Kaviri yakadzika racking inofanirwa kuenderana nemakodhi ekuvaka emunharaunda, mirau yekuchengetedza pabasa, uye maindasitiri akanakisa maitiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kumisa mareki pasi zvakachengetedzeka, kuisa zvinhu zvekuchengetedza zvakadai sewaya yekumisikidza pasi pemapallet, uye kuona kuti kubvumidzwa kunosangana nemirairo yekuchengetedza moto yemasprinkler masisitimu uye kuwanikwa kwechimbichimbi.

Kuisa Logistics zvakare kutariswa. Kuronga kuvaka kana kugadziridzwa panguva yepasi-inoshanda nguva inoderedza kukanganisa kumabasa ezuva nezuva. Kurongeka nevashambadziri, mainjiniya, uye vanoongorora kuchengetedza kunovimbisa kuita kwakatsetseka kuita maitiro.

Pakupedzisira, mapuroteni ekugadzirisa nguva dzose anofanirwa kugadzwa. Kaviri rakadzika rakadzika rinosangana nekurodha zvine simba nekuda kwekudzika kwakadzika kwema pallets, kuwedzera kupfeka uye kukuvara kunogona kuitika kubva kune forklift. Kuongorora nguva nenguva, kugadzirisa kukuvara, uye kuchengetedza zvigadziriso zvinodikanwa kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwema rack uye kuchengetedza vashandi.

Zvakajairwa Zvinetso uye Mhinduro muDouble Deep Pallet Racking

Nepo zvakapetwa kaviri pallet racking ichipa mabhenefiti akakura, inopa matambudziko akati wandei ayo mamaneja ekuchengetera zvinhu anofanira kugadzirisa zvine hungwaru. Rimwe dambudziko rakajairika kuderedzwa kuwanikwa kune kumashure pallets, zvichigona kukonzera matambudziko ekugadzirisa zvinhu. Kusiyana ne-single-deep racking, uko pallet yega yega inokurumidza kuwanikwa, kaviri yakadzika masisitimu inoda kufamba kana kushandura pallet yekumberi kuti iwane yekumashure. Uku kudzikisira kunokanganisa nzira dzekutenderera, kazhinji kufarira Kwekupedzisira, Kwekutanga Kunze (LIFO) kwete Kutanga Mu, Kutanga Kunze (FIFO). Kudzikamisa izvi, mabhizinesi anowanzo chengetedza zvakapetwa kaviri racks yezvinhu zvine mutengo wakaderera kana zvinhu zvisingaparare.

Rimwe dambudziko rekushanda rine chekuita nezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi forklifts. Haasi ese matura ane marori akadzika akapetwa kaviri, uye kuwana aya kunogona kusanganisira mari yakakura yekushandisa. Zvakare, vashandisi vanofanirwa kudzidziswa kufambisa mota idzi zvakachengeteka munzira dzakasimba, vachisimbisa kukosha kwehurongwa hwekudzidzisa hwakakwana uye mapuroteni ekuchengetedza.

Kukuvadzwa kweRack ndeimwe nyaya, kunyanya kana vatyairi veforklift vakasafungira nzvimbo yepakati kana kuiswa kwepallet. Iyo yakadzika hunhu hwekaviri yakadzika racks inogona kutungamirira kune yakaoma-ku-kuona kushushikana kwechimiro kana kudhumhana netsaona. Kugara uchiongorora uye kushandiswa kwevarindi vanodzivirira, senge rack end vadziviriri uye makolamu bumpers, anobatsira kuchengetedza rack kuperera.

Kufefetedza uye zvipinganidzo zvemwenje mukati meakadzama racks zvinogona kutungamira kunzvimbo dzakadzikama kana kusafamba zvakanaka kwemhepo, zvinogona kukanganisa zvinhu zvakachengetwa. Kuti zvigadzirise izvi, matura anogona kuisa mamwe magadzirirwo emwenje uye nekubatanidza anomanikidza-mhepo masisitimu kana mafeni kuchengetedza nharaunda yakakwana.

Uyezve, kutsvaga kwekutsvaga kunogona kuve kwakaoma kana mapallets ari kumashure asingawanikwe kakawanda kana kunetsa kuongorora kana barcode. Kushandisa yakasimba warehouse manejimendi software yakabatanidzwa nebarcode scanning kana RFID tekinoroji inogona kukwenenzvera kudzora nhanho, kuve nechokwadi chechokwadi chemasheya uye data renzvimbo.

Chekupedzisira, kuchinjika kubva kune yechinyakare racking system kusvika kaviri yakadzika kunoda shanduko mukufambiswa kwebasa uye maitiro ekushanda. Shanduko yekuedza manejimendi kwakakosha kuti vashandise vashandi kune maitiro matsva, kuderedza zvikanganiso uye nguva yekuderera panguva yekuchinja.

Yakanaka Kushandisa Makesi uye Maindasitiri eDouble Deep Pallet Racking

Kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inokodzera huwandu hwakawanda hwemaindasitiri nemhando dzekuchengetera zvinhu, kunyanya idzo uko kukwidziridza density yekuchengetera kunodarika kudiwa kwekukurumidza kuwana kune yega yega pallet. Mumwe wevashandisi vekutanga veiyi racking system iindasitiri yekugadzira. Zvivakwa zvekugadzira zvinochengeta huwandu hukuru hwezvigadzirwa kana zvinhu zvakapedzwa zvinobatsira kubva kune komputa yekuchengetera mhinduro, kunyanya kana inventory yekuchinja iri pakati nepakati uye nguva yekuchengetedza yakareba.

Nzvimbo dzekutengesa dzekutengesa dzinowanawo mbiri yakadzika racking inobatsira kana uchibata nezvinhu zvakawanda kana zvigadzirwa zvisingade kunhonga-frequency. Izvi zvinobvumira nzvimbo kuti dzikwane mamwe maSKU munzvimbo shoma, kunyanya mumadhorobha ane zvivakwa zvinodhura. Saizvozvo, matura echikafu uye zvinwiwa anochengeta zvinhu zvisingaparare senge zvigadzirwa zvemumagaba kana zvemumabhodhoro zvinokwirisa nzvimbo yavo nemarekeni maviri akadzika.

Indasitiri yemotokari, apo zvikamu zvakakura kana zvikamu zvinoda kuchengetwa kwakarongeka asi kwete kutenderera nguva dzose, inoitawo kushandiswa kwakanaka kwegadziriro iyi. Vatengesi vemotokari vanogona kuchengetedza zvikamu zviviri pallets zvakadzika, kusunungura nzvimbo yekuchengetera nzvimbo yebuffer stock pasina kukanganisa kuyerera kwedura.

Dzimba dzekuchengetera dzinotonhora dzinoshandisa kaviri kudzika racking kuti iwedzere cubic vhoriyamu yefiriji kana nzvimbo ine chando, uko kunetseka kwesimba kunoita kuti kudzikisira nzvimbo dzemukoto kuve kwakakosha. Pano, iyo tradeoff pakati pekuwanikwa kwepallet uye density yekuchengetedza inoenderana nezvinodiwa nenharaunda.

Pamusoro pezvo, vanopa zvinhu vanobata matura echitatu-bato (3PLs) vanoshandisa kaviri masisitimu akadzika kune vatengi vanoisa pamberi pekuchengetedza kwakawanda uye mutengo-unoshanda pamusoro pekukurumidza kutora mitengo. Muzviitiko izvi, mashandiro akajairwa anogona kurongeka kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa zvevatengi vakasiyana uku uchirevera dense dhizaini.

Pakazere, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking ndiyo yakanakira maoperation uko yakakwira density chengetedzo inodiwa, forklift masimba anowirirana nezvinodiwa system, uye kuyerera kwechigadzirwa kunoenderana nekudzikiswa kwekukurumidza kuwanikwa kune yechipiri-mutsara pallets.

Muchidimbu, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inomiririra yakangwara, inochinjika yekuchengetera mhinduro yedzimba dzekuchengetera dzinovavarira kukwiridzira nzvimbo yepasi uchichengetedza kushanda kwekushanda. Iyi sisitimu dhizaini inopeta kaviri pallet yekuchengetera kugona kune imwe-yakadzika racking, ichigonesa kushandiswa kuri nani kwenzvimbo iripo pasina miganhu yekudzika-kwakazara kana drive-in masisitimu. Nekudaro, kubatanidzwa kwakabudirira kunoda kutariswa kune forklift inoenderana, dhizaini dhizaini, kuchengetedza kutevedza, uye eventory manejimendi maitiro.

Nekunyatsoyera mabhenefiti uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ekushanda, mabhizinesi anogona kukwidziridza kaviri kudzika racking kuti avandudze matura ekuchengetera, kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, uye kuyera kugona kwavo kuchengetedza. Kunyangwe iwe uchishanda mukugadzira, kugovera zvitoro, mota, kana kutonhora kuchengetedza, iyi racking gadziriso inopa yakasarudzika sarudzo yekusangana nemazuva ano ekuchengetera zvinodiwa nemazvo.

Sezvo zvinodikanwa zvemba yekuchengetera zvinhu zvichiramba zvichichinja pamwe chete nekumanikidza kwemusika kukurumidza uye kudhura-kuita, kaviri yakadzika pallet racking inomira senge inogoneka, yenguva refu mhinduro yekuwana zvirinani mashandisirwo enzvimbo uye nekunatsiridza manejimendi manejimendi. Nekuronga kwakaringana, zvishandiso, uye kudzidziswa, inogona kushandura mashandiro eimba yekuchengetera zvinhu uye kubatsira zvakanyanya pakuita kwese kugovera cheni.