Iyini inhloso yohlelo lokufakelwa?

Iyini inhloso yohlelo lokufakelwa?

Ukuphathwa kweWarehouse kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okubushelelezi kwanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi elisebenzelana nezimpahla ezibonakalayo. Into eyodwa ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphathwa kweWarehouse uhlelo lokufakelwa. Izinhlelo zokulondolozwa yizixazululo zokugcina ezivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi andise isikhala sawo sokugcina impahla, asuse izinqubo zabo zokuphatha zokusungula, futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhloso ezihlukile zohlelo lokufakelwa futhi ukuthi lingawazuzisa kanjani amabhizinisi abo bonke osayizi.

Ukulungiselela isikhala sendawo yokugcina izimpahla

Enye yezinhloso eziyisisekelo zohlelo lokufakelwa kahle ukwenza kahle isikhala sarehouse. Ngokusebenzisa isikhala esithe mpo ngempumelelo, amabhizinisi angakhulisa umthamo wokugcina ngaphandle kokukhulisa umdwebo wenyama wendawo yokugcina yawo. Amasistimu wokufakelwa avumela ukufakwa kahle kwezimpahla, okunika amandla amabhizinisi ukugcina imikhiqizo eminingi endaweni encane. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi asebenza ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho isikhala sarehouse silinganiselwe futhi sibizeke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wokufanisa asiza amabhizinisi ahlele ukusungula kwawo ngendlela eyenza kube lula ukufinyelela futhi uthole izinto ezithile ngokushesha. Ngokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo zokulwa, njengokukhetha ama-racks we-pallet, ama-racks-on racks, noma ama-rack-back, amabhizinisi angenza ngezifiso izixazululo zawo zokugcina ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zabo ezithile kanye nezidingo zokusungula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza kahle isikhala sasemqoka ngohlelo lokufakelwa kwe-racking lungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi ngaphakathi kwesitolo. Ngohlelo oluhlelwe kahle oluhlelwe kahle, abasebenzi bangakwazi ukuhamba kalula endaweni yokugcina izinto, bakhethe futhi bapakishe ama-oda kahle, futhi banciphise isikhathi esichithwe ukusesha kwemikhiqizo. Lokhu kuhumushela ekufezeni i-oda ngokushesha kanye nokweneliseka kwamakhasimende okuthuthukile.

Ukuqondisa izinqubo zokuphathwa kokusungula

Enye inhloso ebalulekile yohlelo lokufakelwa phansi ukuhambisa izinqubo zokuphatha zokusungula. Ngohlelo oluklanywe kahle lwe-racking, amabhizinisi angasebenzisa ukulandelela okusebenzayo nokulawula izindlela ezinciphisa amaphutha, ukuqeda ukushesha, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunemba okusungula okuphelele.

Amasistimu wokufanisa avumela amabhizinisi ukuthi asebenzise iFIFO (okokuqala ngaphakathi, okokuqala) noma i-LIFO (okokugcina ngaphakathi) Izindlela zokulawulwa kokusungula imikhiqizo yabo nezidingo zokusebenza. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo igcinwa futhi itholwe ngendlela enciphisa imfucuza, ukuchitheka, noma ukukhathazeka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokufakelwa zingahlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe obunjenge-barcode scanners, amathegi we-RFID, noma amasistimu wokulawulwa kweWarehouse ukushintshanisa ukulandelela kokusungula nokuqapha. Ngokulandela ngokunembile amazinga wokusungula nezindawo, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuhlelwa kabusha, ukufumba kabusha, noma imikhiqizo ebekelwe kabusha ngaphakathi kwendlu yokugcina izinto.

Sekukonke, izinqubo zokuphathwa kokusungula kwesungula ngohlelo lokufakelwa kwama-racking zingasiza amabhizinisi ukuba anciphise izindleko, athuthukise ukunemba koku-oda, futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza.

Ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokutholakala

Ukuphepha kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma iyiphi indawo yokugcina izimpahla, futhi uhlelo lokuhlanza lubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha nokutholakala kwabasebenzi. Ngokufaka kahle amasistimu wokulwa nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuphepha ezinjenge-Guardrails, amamaki we-aisle, kanye nezimpawu zomthamo wokulayisha, amabhizinisi angadala indawo ephephile yokusebenza kwabasebenzi bawo warehouse.

Izinhlelo zokulwa nazo zithuthukisa ukufinyeleleka kwemikhiqizo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla. Ngokuhlela ukusungula okuthe mpo, amabhizinisi angakha ama-aisles acacile nezindlela ezivumela ukuhamba okulula kwezimpahla, imishini, nabasebenzi. Abasebenzi bangakwazi ukuhamba ngokuphepha e-Warehouse, babuyise kahle imikhiqizo, futhi banciphise ubungozi bezingozi noma ukulimala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wokufakelwa ama-racking angasiza amabhizinisi athobele ngemithetho kanye namazinga abekwe yimizimba yokulawula efana ne-OSHA (Emsebenzini kanye nokuphathwa Kwezempilo). Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokufakelwa zifakiwe, zigcinwe, futhi zisetshenziswe kahle, amabhizinisi angavimbela izingozi, anciphise izikweletu, futhi adale indawo ephephile yokusebenza kwabasebenzi babo.

Ekuphetheni, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokutholakala ngohlelo lokubandlulula kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imvelo enempilo nekhiqizayo.

Ukukhulisa umkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kahle

Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zohlelo lwe-racking yikhono layo lokukhulisa umkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kahle ngaphakathi kwesilungiselelo sokugcina izimpahla. Ngokwenza kahle indawo yokugcina, ukuqondisa izinqubo zokuphathwa kwe-Inventory, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha nokufinyeleleka, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhamba kanye nokusebenza okusebenzayo.

Amasistimu woku-racking asiza amabhizinisi ukunciphisa isikhathi nomzamo odingekayo ukugcina nokubuyisa imikhiqizo, ukuvumela abasebenzi ukuthi bagxile emisebenzini eyengeziwe engeziwe njengokukhetha i-oda, ukupakisha, nokuthumela. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe kuhumusha ukucubungula okusheshayo kwe-oda, izikhathi ezimfushane zokuhola, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwandisa indawo yokugcina impahla kanye nokunciphisa imfuhlumfuhlu, amabhizinisi angadala indawo ehlelekile futhi esebenza kahle yomsebenzi. Lokhu kuholela ekubonakaleni okungcono, amaphutha ancishisiwe, kanye nokuhlaziywa kokusebenza komsebenzi okubushelelezi kubasebenzi be-Warehouse.

Sekukonke, ukutshala imali ohlelweni lwe-racking kungaholela ekwandeni okukhulu kokukhiqiza kanye nokusebenza kahle, ekugcineni ukusiza amabhizinisi afinyelele izinhloso zawo zokusebenza futhi akhule.

Ekuphetheni, uhlelo lokufakelwa kwama-racking lusebenza ngezinhloso eziningi ezibalulekile ekuphathweni kwe-Warehouse ezisebenzayo. Ukusuka endaweni yokugcina indawo yokugcina izinto ukuqondisa izinqubo zokuphathwa kwe-Inventory, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokufinyeleleka, kanye nokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kanye nokusebenza kahle, uhlelo oluklanywe kahle lwe-racking lungasiza amabhizinisi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Ngokufaka amandla amakhono wohlelo lokufakelwa, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo kwama-warehouse, akhuthaze ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, futhi aqhube impumelelo yonke.