IiNzuzo zeZisombululo zoGcino lweWarehousing oluzenzekelayo

I-Automation iye yatshintsha indlela amashishini asebenza ngayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa. Iinkqubo zemveli zemanuwali zokulawula i-inventri, ukukhetha, ukupakisha, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa kuthatyathelwe indawo zizisombululo ezizenzekelayo ezilungelelanisa ukusebenza kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezinokuphucula kakhulu umgca osezantsi wenkampani kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iingenelo zezisombululo zokugcina indawo yokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nendlela abanokuguqula ngayo ukusebenza kweshishini lakho.

Ukonyuka koMsebenzi

Izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zenzelwe ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngokunciphisa ixesha elithathayo ukugqiba imisebenzi. Ngeenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ezikhoyo, iinkqubo ezinjengolawulo lwe-inventri, ukukhetha iodolo, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa kunokugqityezelwa kwiqhezu lexesha elinokulithatha kusetyenziswa iindlela zezandla. Oku kunyuswa kokusebenza kakuhle kuvumela amashishini ukuba enze iiodolo ngokukhawuleza, ahlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye anciphise umngcipheko weempazamo okanye ukulibaziseka kwii-odolo zokucubungula.

Enye yeempawu eziphambili zezisombululo ezizenzekelayo zokugcinwa kwendawo yokugcina iimpahla kukusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu obufana neerobhothi, ii-conveyors, kunye nezithuthi ezizihambelayo ezikhokelwayo (AGVs) ukusingatha imisebenzi ebiya kwenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo ngesandla. Ezi teknoloji zinokwenza imisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo kunye nesantya, ukuvumela amashishini ukuba alungelelanise imisebenzi yawo kunye nokuphucula imveliso yonke. Ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo okanye edla ixesha, iinkampani zinokwandisa ukuhamba kwazo komsebenzi kwaye zabe izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo, ekugqibeleni zikhokelela ekwandeni kokusebenza kunye nokonga iindleko.

Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo

Ukuchaneka kubalulekile kwishishini lokugcina impahla kunye nokugcinwa, njengoko iimpazamo kulawulo lwe-inventri okanye ukuzaliseka kwe-odolo kunokubangela abathengi abangonelisekanga, ukuthengisa okulahlekileyo, kunye nodumo olonakalisiwe. Izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zinika ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo ngokunciphisa umngcipheko wempazamo yomntu ekukhetheni, ukupakisha, kunye neenkqubo zokuthumela. Ngeenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ezikhoyo, amashishini anokuxhomekeka kwitekhnoloji yokulandelela ngokuchanekileyo amanqanaba oluhlu, azalisekise ii-odolo ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye aqinisekise ukuhanjiswa kwangexesha kubathengi.

Ukusetyenziswa kweetekhnoloji ezizenzekelayo ezifana neskena sebhakhowudi, iinkqubo zeRFID, kunye neenkqubo zokuchola ezizenzekelayo kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukubakho kweempazamo kulawulo lwempahla kunye nokuzaliseka komyalelo. Ezi teknoloji zenza ukuba amashishini akwazi ukulandelela iimveliso kulo lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela, ukusuka kwisitoreji ukuya ekuthunyelweni, kwaye anokubonelela ngokubonakala kwexesha lokwenyani kumanqanaba oluhlu kunye nesimo soku-odola. Ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo etyekele kwiimpazamo, amashishini anokuphucula ukuchaneka kwemisebenzi yawo kwaye akhulise ukwaneliseka kwabathengi.

UkuSetyenziswa kweSithuba okuLungileyo

Ukusetyenziswa kwendawo esebenzayo kubalulekile ekwandiseni umthamo wokugcina kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kwishishini lokugcina impahla. Izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zenzelwe ukunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwendawo ngokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokugcina ezithe nkqo, ukugcinwa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokubuyisela (AS / RS), kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu bokusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo indawo ekhoyo. Ngokusebenzisa indawo ethe nkqo kunye neenkqubo zokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo, amashishini anokwandisa amandla okugcina kunye nokunciphisa inani lendawo efunekayo yokugcina, ekugqibeleni ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Iinkqubo ze-AS / RS, ngokukodwa, zenzelwe ukuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokugcina kunye nokubuyisela iimveliso, ukuvumela amashishini ukuba agcine uluhlu lwempahla ngendlela edibeneyo kunye nelungelelanisiweyo. Ezi nkqubo ziyakwazi ukubuyisela iimveliso ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo, ukunciphisa ixesha kunye nomsebenzi ofunekayo ukufumana nokubuyisela izinto kwindawo yokugcina. Ngokulungisa ukusetyenziswa kwendawo ngokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo, amashishini anokunyusa amandla awo okugcina, ukuphucula ulawulo lwempahla, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.

Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo noKhuseleko

Ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko zizinto eziphambili eziphambili kwindawo yokugcina iimpahla kunye nokugcinwa, njengoko ukuphathwa kunye nokugcinwa kweemveliso kunokubeka ingozi kubasebenzi kunye ne-inventory. Izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zibonelela ngamanyathelo okhuseleko olwandisiweyo kunye nokhuseleko ngokunciphisa imfuno yomsebenzi wezandla kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi okanye ukulimala emsebenzini. Ubuchwephesha obuzenzekelayo obufana neerobhothi, ii-conveyors, kunye nee-AGVs zinokwenza imisebenzi ebiya kwenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo ngesandla, ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwabasebenzi kwiimeko zokusebenza eziyingozi.

Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko, izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zikwabonelela ngamanyathelo okhuseleko aphuculweyo ukukhusela uluhlu lwempahla kubusela, umonakalo, okanye ukuphazamisa. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji efana nolawulo lokufikelela, iinkqubo zokucupha, kunye nokulandelwa kwe-inventri ngokuzenzekelayo, amashishini anokubeka iliso kwaye akhusele izibonelelo zabo zokugcina ngokufanelekileyo. Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zinokubonelela ngezilumkiso zexesha langempela kunye nezaziso kwimeko yokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga okanye imisebenzi ekrokrisayo, eyenza ukuba amashishini aphendule ngokukhawuleza kwaye anciphise ingozi enokubakho kwi-inventory yabo.

Ugcino lweendleko

Enye yezona nzuzo zibalulekileyo zezisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo kukukwazi ukonga iindleko kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ngokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, ukusetyenziswa kwendawo, kunye nokhuseleko, amashishini anokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, ukuphucula imveliso, kunye nokwandisa inzuzo yonke. Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zinokunceda amashishini ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, ukwandisa ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo, kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo okanye ukulibaziseka kwii-odolo zokucubungula.

Ukongeza ekunciphiseni iindleko zabasebenzi, izisombululo zokugcina iimpahla ezizenzekelayo zinganciphisa iindleko zamandla ngokulungisa ukusetyenziswa kokukhanyisa, ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa kwiindawo zokugcina. Ubuchwephesha obuzenzekelayo bunokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangengqiqo kuneenkqubo zezandla zemveli, ezikhokelela ekusebenziseni amandla aphantsi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Ngotyalo-mali kwizisombululo zokugcina iimpahla ezizenzekelayo, amashishini anokufikelela kwiindleko zexesha elide kunye nokuphucula ukhuphiswano lwabo kwimarike.

Ukuqukumbela, izisombululo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenzuzo ezinokuguqula indlela amashishini asebenza ngayo kwindawo yokugcina impahla kunye neyokugcina. Ukusuka kokunyuka kobuchule kunye nokuchaneka kokusetyenziswa kwendawo, ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye nokhuseleko, kunye nokongiwa kweendleko, iingenelo zokuzenzela zicacile. Ngokutyala imali kwiitekhnoloji ezizenzekelayo kunye nezisombululo, amashishini anokuphucula ukusebenza kwawo, alungelelanise iinkqubo zawo, kwaye afezekise impumelelo enkulu kwindawo yokuthengisa ekhuphisanayo. Ukwamkela i-automation ngundoqo ukuze uhlale uphambi kwegophe kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi kunye neshishini.