Indlela iWarehouse Shelving inokuphucula ngayo ulungelelwaniso kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zihlala ziziindawo eziphithizelayo, apho ulungelelwaniso olusebenzayo kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kubalulekile ukugcina imveliso. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, nokuphuculwa okuncinci kwindlela iimpahla kunye nezixhobo ezigcinwa ngayo kunokukhokelela kwiinzuzo ezinkulu. Xa ujongene neempahla ezinkulu, iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokubeka iishelufu ziba ngaphezu nje kweendawo zokubeka izinto-ziba zixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezibumba imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla yendawo yokugcina impahla. Impembelelo yeshelufu yesitora kumbutho kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi inzulu, ichukumisa kuyo yonke into ukusuka ekuphuculeni indawo ukuya ekwanelisekeni kwabasebenzi.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga indlela ukuphumeza izisombululo zeshelufu ezicingisisiweyo kuphucula ukusebenza kwendawo yokugcina iimpahla, sigxininisa ukuba kutheni kufanele kube yeyona nto iphambili kubaphathi bamaziko kunye nabanini bamashishini. Ekugqibeleni, uya kuyixabisa indlela indlela yobuchule yokubeka ishelufu ayinakuchitha nje indawo yokugcina impahla kodwa ikwaphucula imveliso, ukhuseleko, kunye nenzuzo.

Ukuphucula ukuSetyenziswa kweNdawo ngokuSebenza okuSebenzayo kweShelfu

Ukwandisa indawo enokusebenziseka kwindawo yokugcina impahla ngumngeni oqhubekayo, ngakumbi njengoko umthamo wempahla uguquguquka kwaye iimfuno zogcino ziyakhula. Iindawo ezingalungelelaniswanga kakuhle zidla ngokubangela ukonakaliswa kwemifanekiso ephindwe kabini, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukugcina uluhlu lwempahla ngendlela elungeleleneyo. Oku kungasebenzi kakuhle kunokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni, kwizinto ezingekhoyo, okanye kwanokwandiswa kweendleko xa indawo ekhoyo ibonakala inganelanga. Ishelufu efanelekileyo yendawo yokugcina impahla isebenza njengesisombululo esihle kule ngxaki.

Iinkqubo zokubeka iishelufu zivumela uluhlu lwempahla ukuba lubekwe ngokuthe nkqo, ngaloo ndlela lwandise kakhulu umthamo wogcino ngaphandle kokwandisa indawo yesakhiwo. Iishelufu eziphakamileyo, ezomeleleyo zisebenzisa isithuba somoya esinokuthi ngokwesiqhelo singasetyenziswa, sijike ubude obuthe nkqo bube bubuchule bokugcina obunokwenzeka. Ukongeza, ngokusetyenziswa kweshelufu ehlengahlengiswayo, iipakethi kunye nezixhobo zobukhulu obahlukeneyo zinokufumana indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala. Oku kuziqhelanisa kuthetha ukuba iiracks azihlali ziyimiqobo emileyo kodwa ziyavela kunye neemfuno zokugcina.

Ngaphezu koko, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lweshelufu luququzelela iindlela ezivulekileyo kunye neepaseji ezicacileyo, ezibalulekileyo kuhambo olulula. Xa yonke into inendawo eyabelweyo, abaphathi bendawo yokugcina iimpahla banokukuphepha ukugcwala okutya indawo esemgangathweni. Le ndlela ayisebenzi nje kuphela ukugcina ukugcinwa komzimba kodwa iphucula kakhulu ukuhamba komsebenzi, ivumela abasebenzi kunye noomatshini ukuba bajikeleze ngokukhululekileyo kwaye kuncitshiswe ukuba nokwenzeka kweengozi ezibangelwa ngumqobo. Ngamafutshane, utyalo-mali kwiiyunithi zeshelufu eziyilwe kakuhle ziguqulela ngokuthe ngqo kusetyenziso olusebenzayo lwendawo ekhoyo kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi okulungelelanisiweyo.

Ukuphucula ukuchaneka koLawulo lweZintlu

Ulawulo lwempahla oluchanekileyo lubalulekile kwimpumelelo yayo nayiphi na imisebenzi yesitora. Xa iimpahla zilahlekile okanye kunzima ukuzifumana, kunokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni, iimpazamo ekuthunyelweni, kunye neendleko zokusebenza ezongeziweyo. Ukubekwa kweeshelufa kwempahla, xa kuphunyezwe ngobuchule, kuxhasa ulawulo olungcono lwempahla kunye nokuchaneka.

Iisistim zombutho ezakhelwe malunga neeshelufu zinceda ukuseka iindawo ezichongiweyo zokugcina iimveliso okanye iindidi ezahlukeneyo. Iishelufu zinokubhalwa kwaye zihlelwe, zivumela abasebenzi kunye neenkqubo zedijithali ngokufanayo ukuba zichonge ngokukhawuleza apho izinto ezithile zigcinwa khona. Olu lungelelwaniso lubonakalayo lwenza lula ukuthathwa kwempahla, kunciphisa impazamo yabantu, kwaye kuphucule isantya kunye nokuchaneka kwemisebenzi yokuchola.

Ngaphaya koko, uyilo lweshelufu lunokudityaniswa nobuchwephesha bale mihla, obufana nezikena zebhakhowudi okanye iithegi zeRFID (Radio Frequency Identification) , ukudala inkqubo yolawulo lwempahla ekrelekrele. Ngokomzekelo, xa into isusiwe okanye yongezwa kwishelufu, inkqubo irekhoda le ntengiselwano ngexesha langempela, ibonelela ngohlaziyo olukhawulezileyo kwiziko le-inventri. Oku kudityaniswa komthungo kunciphisa ukugcinwa kwerekhodi ngesandla kunye neempazamo ezinxulumene nayo.

Ukongeza, iishelufu zinceda ukunciphisa umonakalo kwimpahla. Izinto ezixhaswe ngokufanelekileyo kwiishelufu azifaneli ukuba zityunyuzwe okanye ziphathwe kakubi. Olu khathalelo luphuculweyo alukhuseli nje kuphela iimveliso zexabiso kodwa lukwanegalelo kuluhlu lwezinto ezithembeke ngakumbi kuba isitokhwe esonakeleyo okanye esilahlekileyo sidala ukungafani. Isiphumo sisonke kukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzithemba okukhulu kwiingxelo ze-inventri.

Ukuphucula iNdlela yokuSebenza ngokuLungileyo ngokuYilwa koBuchule

Indawo yokugcina impahla elungelelaniswe kakuhle ayithethi nje malunga nokuba zigcinwa phi izinto kodwa kwakhona malunga nendlela ukuhanjiswa komsebenzi okwakhiwa ngayo malunga nokugcinwa. Ukubeka ishelufu kwindawo yokugcina impahla kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuchazeni nasekuphuculeni oku kuhamba komsebenzi, ukuxhasa ukusebenza kakuhle kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphatha iimpahla.

Iiyunithi zeeshelufu ezicwangciswe ngobuchule zivumela iindawo zokugcina iimpahla ukuba zahlule iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ngokucacileyo-ezifana nokwamkela, ukugcinwa, ukuchola kunye neendawo zokuthumela ngenqanawa. Xa ezi zowuni zisebenza ngemvisiswano nengcaciso ecacileyo, abasebenzi banokwenza imisebenzi ngaphandle kweziphazamiso ezingeyomfuneko okanye umva. Umzekelo, izinto ezihamba ngokukhawuleza zinokubekwa eshelufini kufuphi nezikhululo zokupakisha kunye nezokuthuthwa kwenqanawa ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhamba. Ngokuchaseneyo, uluhlu lwempahla oluhamba kancinci lunokubekwa kwiindawo ezingafikeleleki lula ukubeka phambili ufikelelo olukhawulezayo kwiimpahla ezifunwa rhoqo.

Ihlala ingahoywa, inkalo ye-ergonomic ye-shelving ichaphazela imveliso yabasebenzi. Iishelufu eziyilwe kwindawo efanelekileyo zinciphisa ukugoba okanye ukufikelela ngokungeyomfuneko, zinciphisa ukudinwa kwabasebenzi kunye nomngcipheko wokwenzakala. Oku kubekwa okucingayo kunegalelo kwindawo enempilo yokusebenza kunye nokugqitywa komsebenzi ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuphuculwa kokuhamba komsebenzi kukwavela kwiinkqubo zeemodyuli zeeshelufu ezinokuphinda ziqwalaselwe njengoko iimfuno zokusebenza zitshintsha. Ukuba iipateni zemfuno ziyatshintsha, iishelufu zinokuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona ukulungiselela iinkqubo ezintsha ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu. Oku bhetyebhetye kuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko sogcino sixhasa uphuculo oluqhubekayo olusebenzayo kwindawo yoshishino eguqukayo.

Ukuphucula uKhuseleko kwiNdawo yesiGcino

Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla apho izinto ezinzima, oomatshini kunye nabasebenzi bahlala kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga kunye neendlela zokuhamba ezixineneyo zihlala zikhokelela kwiingozi, ezibangela ukulimala kunye nexesha lokuphumla lokusebenza. Ukubeka ishelufu kwindawo yokugcina impahla kunokuba sisiseko ekudaleni iindawo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo.

Iiyunithi zeeshelufu eziyilwe ngokufanelekileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla ezinzima zigcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokuwa kwezinto kunye nokwenza ukwenzakala. Iishelufu ezinemilinganiselo yobunzima obufanelekileyo zithintela ukugcwala, nto leyo eyingozi eqhelekileyo yokhuseleko. Ukongeza, i-anchoring iiyunithi ze-shelving emgangathweni okanye ezindongeni zongeza uzinzo kwaye zithintele i-tip-overs ngexesha lokuhamba okuphezulu okanye iziganeko ze-seismic.

Ulungiselelo lweshelufu olulungelelaniswe kakuhle lukwakhuthaza indawo engqongileyo ecocekileyo. Ukuleyibhile okucacileyo kunye neendawo ezizinikeleyo zemathiriyeli zinciphisa ukuba nokwenzeka kwezinto ezilahlekileyo kwiindlela zeforklift okanye iindlela zokuhamba, ukunciphisa iingozi zohambo. Iimpawu zokhuseleko zinokudityaniswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiiyunithi zeshelufu ukukhumbuza abasebenzi ngemilinganiselo yobunzima okanye imiyalelo yokuphatha.

Ngaphezu koko, ubukho beeshelufu buphucula indlela yonxunguphalo ngokugcina iipaseji ezicacileyo, kuvumela ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba kuyimfuneko. Iiyunithi zokubeka iishelufu ezinemiphetho engqukuva okanye iibhampa ezikhuselayo zinokunciphisa ngakumbi ukwenzakala ngenxa yokunxibelelana ngengozi ngexesha lemisebenzi ekhawulezileyo.

Ukusebenzisa iishelufu eziyilwe ngokwemigangatho yokhuseleko kunceda oovimba bathobele imimiselo yokhuseleko emsebenzini. Oku kuthobela akukhuseli abasebenzi kuphela kodwa kunokunciphisa amatyala kunye neendleko ze-inshorensi, kugxininise indima ebalulekileyo yeeshelufu ngaphaya nje kogcino.

Ukuxhasa iScalability kunye nokuKhula kweKamva

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla kufuneka ziguquke ukuze zihambelane neemfuno eziguqukayo zeshishini. Nokuba ujongene nokuguquguquka kwamaxesha onyaka, ukwandisa imigca yemveliso, okanye ukwandisa umthamo woodolo, ukukwazi ukukhulisa ukugcinwa kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile. Ukubekwa kweeshelufa kwi-Warehouse yinxalenye yesakhono sokukhula kweziko ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu okanye ukulungiswa kweendleko.

Izisombululo zeeshelufu zemodyuli zixabiseke ngokukodwa ekulinganiseni. Ezi nkqubo zivumela ukongezwa okanye ukususwa kweeshelufu, ukuphuculwa kweeyunithi eziphezulu zomthamo, okanye nokutshintshela kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iishelufu kunye nexesha elincinci lokunciphisa. Oku kuziqhelanisa kuthetha ukuba amashishini anokusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno eziguqukayo ze-inventri, ukuxhasa amaxesha emfuno encopho okanye amalinge okukhula ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukuhamba komsebenzi.

Ngaphaya koko, ukutyala imali kwishelufu esemgangathweni ihlala ibandakanya ukuhambelana nobuchwepheshe obuvelayo. Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zale mihla ziya ngokwanda ukwamkela ukuzenzela, okufana neenkqubo zokuchola iirobhothi okanye ukudityaniswa kokuhambisa. Iinkqubo zokubeka iishelufu ezilungiselelwe ukuhlalisa okanye ukudityaniswa nobu teknoloji zibonelela ngesiseko sokwenziwa ngokutsha okuqhubekayo kwindawo yokugcina impahla.

Ishelufu eguquguqukayo neyandiswayo ikwaxhasa ukwahlukahlukana kwindawo yokugcina. Njengoko iinkampani zongeza imigca yemveliso emitsha okanye inkonzo yeemarike ezahlukeneyo, iishelufu zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze zibambe iintlobo ezintsha ze-inventri, ukusuka kwiindawo ezincinci ezithambileyo ukuya kwizixhobo ezinkulu. Oku kuguquguquka kunciphisa ixesha kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nokuphuhlisa izisombululo ezintsha zokugcina ukusuka ekuqaleni.

Ekugqibeleni, ukubeka ishelufu ayisosisombululo sexesha elifutshane kodwa yi-asethi yobuchule eyenza ukuba iindawo zokugcina izinto zihlale zigugile kwaye zikhuphisana, zixhasa impumelelo yexesha elide.

Ukuqukumbela, ishelufu yesitora isebenza njengentsika esisiseko ekuguquleni indawo yendawo yokugcina impahla ibe yindawo elungelelanisiweyo, esebenzayo nekhuselekileyo. Ngokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwendawo, ukuphucula ulawulo lwempahla, ukuphucula ukuhamba kakuhle komsebenzi, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kunye nokuxhasa ukukhula, iinkqubo zokubeka iishelufu zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibonakalayo ezijikelezayo kuzo zonke iinkalo zokusebenza kwendawo yokugcina impahla.

Ukutshintsha ugxininiso olusingise kwizisombululo ezingcono zeshelufu lutyalo-mali oluhlawula izabelo ngokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, ukonyusa imveliso yabasebenzi, kunye nokuphucula ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngokufezekiswa komyalelo okhawulezayo nochanekileyo. Nokuba ulawula indawo encinci yokuhambisa okanye iziko elikhulu lolungiselelo, ukuqonda amandla okuguqula eshelufu kubalulekile. Ngokuzibophelela kwiindlela ezinobuchule zokubeka iishelufu, iindawo zokugcina zibeka isiseko solungelelwaniso oluzinzileyo kunye nempumelelo yokuhamba komsebenzi eguqukayo.