Kusundidzira sei kudzorera basa rekuisa?

Nhanganyaya:

Sundidzira kumashure kwekudzosera mhinduro inozivikanwa yekuchengetedza mumuchengetedzo uye nzvimbo dzekuparadzira dzinowedzera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza uye kushanda zvakanaka. Iyi sisitimu inobvumira kuchengetedza yakakwirira-dentity nekushandisa ngoro dzinogona kusundidzirwa kumashure pamwe chete neanonaka. Asi zvinonyatso sundira basa rekutora basa riini? Munyaya ino, isu tichasvetuka mumashandiro emukati ekusundira kumashure kwekudzosera, kuongorora dhizaini, mabhenefiti, uye zvikumbiro mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.

Dhizaini rekusundira kumashure

Sundidzira kumashure kwekutora masisitimu anogadzirwa nenhevoni yematare ekutakura ayo anotasva pamwe anofarira njanji mukati mechinyorwa. Ngoro imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa nemavhiri ayo anokanda pamwero, achibvumira kufamba kwakanyorova. Kana pallet itsva yakatakurirwa muhurongwa, inosundira iyo iripo pallet kumashure pamwe nejira, kugadzira gadziriro yekuchengetera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza. Iyi dhizaini inowedzera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza nzvimbo nekubvisa zvisingaiti zvayara uye kushandisa nzvimbo dzakasarudzika zvakanaka.

Iyo inovhara ivo vanowanzogadzirwa neiyo inorema-basa simbi yekusagadzikana uye kugadzikana. Njanji dzinoratidzwa dzakamiswa zvine musoro kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti ngoro dzinogona kufamba zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka. Vazhinji vanosundidzira kumashure masisitimu ekutora zvakare vanoratidzira kuchengetedzeka maitiro akadai sekuvhara michina kuti vadzivise tsaona kusunungurwa kwemapala.

Kusundira kusundira kwakasununguka sei

Kana forklift operator inoregedza pallet pane push back back system, vanozvisundira kumashure munzvimbo yekutanga iripo. Sezvo pallet ichisundirwa kumashure, inobvisa pallet yaive yaimbove muchinongedzo, ichiita kuti ifambe zvakare. Izvi zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro zvinoenderera kusvikira pallet yekupedzisira mumugwagwa wasvika. Iyo ngoro dzinobva riya munzvimbo, akabata mallet zvakachengeteka pachinzvimbo.

Kuti ubvise pallet kubva kuhurongwa, iyo forklift Operator inongotungamira kunzvimbo yaunoda uye inotora pallet. Sezvo pallet yabviswa, iyo ngoro kumashure kwayo inodonha mberi, yakagadzirira iyo pallet inotevera kuti itakurwe. Iyi sistimu ine simba inovimbisa kuti hesitory iri kuramba ichitenderedzwa, ichidzora njodzi yekuita stock ichiva isimbe.

Zvakanakira kusundira kumashure

Push back back inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti kune warehouses uye nzvimbo dzekuparadzira dzinotarisa kuti dzokorora nzvimbo yavo yekuchengetedza. Chimwe chezvakanyanya zvakanaka zvegadziriro ino yakakura density, ichibvumira kune mamwe maLalet Positions munzvimbo yakapihwa ichienzaniswa neyechinyakare pallet racks. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kune yakakosha mari yekuchengetedza nekuwedzera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza nzvimbo uye kuderedza kudiwa kwekuwedzera nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza.

Imwezve kubatsira kwekusundira kumashure kwekusvina ndiko kusununguka kwayo. Forklift operators inogona kukurumidza kutakura uye kusunungura pallet pasina kudiwa kwekupinda iyo yekuisa system, kuchengetedza nguva uye kugadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka. Iyi tsika inosimudzira zvakare FIFO (kutanga mukati, kutanga kunze) ongororo manejimendi, ichiva iyo yekare iyo stock inoshandiswa pakutanga isati yasvika stock stock.

Sundidzira kumashure kwekutenderera zvakare kunezve zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zviite zvakaringana kune huwandu hwakawanda hweindasitiri uye zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza. Kunyangwe kuunganidza zvinhu zvinoparara munzvimbo inotonhora yekuchengetedza kana dzimba dzimba dzekugadzira mumuti mubhadharo wekugadzira, pusha kumashure kwekudzokera kunogona kuvezwa kuti usangane chaizvo zvinodiwa. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo Modular dhizaini yekusundira kumashure kwekutendera kwekuwedzera nyore kwekuwedzera kana kuyananisa sekuchengetedza zvinodiwa zvinoitika.

Zvikumbiro zvekusundira kumashure

Sundidzira kumashure kwekushandiswa kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akadai sekudya uye chinwiwa, retail, auto, uye kugadzira. Mune chikafu chokudya uye chinomhanyisa indasitiri, sundidzira kumashure kwekutya kwakanakira kuchengetedza zvinhu zvinoparara izvo zvinoda kufungidzira kweFifo Stevenery. Iyi tsika inovimbisa kuti yekare stock inoshandiswa kutanga, kuderedza njodzi yekuparadza uye marara.

Muchitunha chechitengero, sundidzira kudzoka kunowanzoshandiswa pakuchengeta dzakasiyana siyana zvigadzirwa, kubva kune zvipfeko kumagetsi. Iyo yakakwira density yehurongwa ino inobvumira vatengesi kuti vawedzere nzvimbo yavo yekuchengetedza, zvichitungamira kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye mari yekuchengetedza mari. Vagadziri vemotokari vanovimbawo vachisundira kumashure kwekudzora kwekuchengetedza zvikamu uye zvikamu mune zvivakwa zvavo zvekugadzira, uko nzvimbo kazhinji pane premium.

Mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, sundidzira kumashure kwekudzokera kumashure mhinduro dzinoverengeka uye dzakashanda dzekuchengetedza dzinopa zvakawanda zvakanakira kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa uye nzvimbo dzekuparadzira. Dhizaini yacho inowedzera inowedzera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, inosimudzira fifo inventory manejimendi, uye inochinjika kune yakasiyana-siyana maindasitiri. Nekunzwisisa mashandisiro anoita kudzoka mabasa uye mashandiro ayo, mabhizinesi anogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvekushandisa iyi system muzvivakwa zvavo. Kunyangwe kutarisa kune inogadzirisa nzvimbo yekuchengetera, kugadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka, kana rwizi rwekutarisa manejimendi, pusha kumashure kwekutakura chinhu chakakosha pane chero chinhu chekuchengetera.