Ngwọta Nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe kacha mma maka njikwa ngwa ngwa nke ọma

Nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke njikwa ngwa ahịa maka azụmahịa ọ bụla. Ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke ọma nwere ike inye aka kwalite arụmọrụ, kwalite nrụpụta, na n'ikpeazụ kwalite afọ ojuju ndị ahịa. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha ihe ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe kachasị elu nke nwere ike ịkwalite usoro njikwa ngwa ahịa gị. Site na sistemu pallet ruo na sistemu nchekwa akpaaka na nweghachi, enwere nhọrọ dị iche iche dị maka mkpa na ihe ị chọrọ. Gụkwuo ka ịchọta ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe kacha mma maka azụmahịa gị.

Sistemụ nchekwa pallet

Sistemụ nkwakọba pallet bụ otu n'ime ihe ngwọta nchekwa na-adịkarị na nke a na-eji n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe. Usoro ndị a na-enye ohere maka nchekwa nke ọma na ịnweta ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka azụmahịa nwere nnukwu ngwongwo. Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị sistemu pallet dịnụ, gụnyere ịnya ụgbọ ala, ịnya ụgbọ ala, na ịkwanye azụ azụ. Nhọrọ nhọrọ bụ ụdị a na-ahụkarị ma na-enye ohere ịnweta pallet ọ bụla ozugbo, na-eme ka ọ dabara maka azụmahịa ndị chọrọ ngwa ngwa na ngwa ngwa ịnweta ngwa ahịa ha. N'aka nke ọzọ, ịkwọ ụgbọala dị mma maka ịchekwa nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke otu SKU, ebe ọ na-eme ka ohere nchekwa dịkwuo elu site na iwepụ aisles n'etiti racks. Push back racking bụ nhọrọ ọzọ na-ewu ewu nke na-eji sistemụ ike ndọda na-echekwa pallets na nhazi ikpeazụ, nke mbụ (LIFO).

Ala mezzanine

Ala Mezzanine bụ nnukwu nchekwa nchekwa maka azụmaahịa na-achọ ịbawanye ohere kwụ ọtọ n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ha. Usoro ikpo okwu ndị a dị elu nwere ike ịmepụta ohere nchekwa ọzọ na-enweghị mkpa maka mgbasawanye ma ọ bụ mbugharị dị oke ọnụ. Ala Mezzanine nwere ike ịhazi ya ma nwee ike ịhazi ya ka ọ dabara mkpa gị, ma ịchọrọ ohere nchekwa ọzọ, oghere ụlọ ọrụ, ma ọ bụ oghere mmepụta. Ha dị mfe ịwụnye na enwere ike ịkwatu ma bugharịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na-eme ka ha bụrụ ngwọta nchekwa na-agbanwe agbanwe maka azụmahịa niile. Ala Mezzanine bụkwa nhọrọ dị ọnụ ahịa ma e jiri ya tụnyere mgbasawanye ụlọ ọdịnala, na-eme ka ha bụrụ nhọrọ a ma ama maka azụmaahịa na-achọ ịkwalite nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ha.

Sistemụ nchekwa na eweghachi akpaaka

Sistemụ nchekwa na iweghachite akpaaka (AS/RS) bụ ihe ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke na-eji robotics na teknụzụ mee ka nchekwa na iweghachite ngwa ahịa. Usoro ndị a dị mma maka azụmahịa ndị nwere oke ọsọ na nnukwu ọrụ, n'ihi na ha nwere ike ịbawanye arụmọrụ, izi ezi, na nrụpụta ọrụ. AS/RS nwere ike ibelata ụgwọ ọrụ ọrụ site na ịmegharị ọrụ ugboro ugboro dịka ịtụtụ, mbupu, na mbupu. Usoro ndị a nwekwara ike ịkwalite ohere nchekwa site na iji oghere kwụ ọtọ na nhazi nchekwa kọmpat. Site n'ikike ijikọ ya na sistemu njikwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe (WMS) na ngwanrọ njikwa ngwa ahịa, AS/RS nwere ike ịnye visibiliti na njikwa ngwa ngwa n'oge, na-eduga n'inweta izi ezi ngwa ahịa yana belata ngwaahịa ngwaahịa.

Nkebi nke waya

Nkebi nke waya bụ ngwọta nchekwa dịgasị iche nke nwere ike inyere azụmaahịa aka ịhazi na chekwaa ngwa ahịa ha. Nkebi modular ndị a nwere ike ịhazi ya ma enwere ike iji ya mepụta ebe nchekwa, mkpuchi ma ọ bụ ngịga n'ime ụlọ nkwakọba ihe. Akụkụ waya dị mma maka azụmaahịa chọrọ ikewapụta ngwa ahịa bara uru, ihe ndị dị ize ndụ, ma ọ bụ ihe nchekwa dị elu. Akụkụ ndị a dị mfe ịwụnye na enwere ike ịhazigharị ma ọ bụ gbasaa ka ọ dị mkpa, na-eme ka ha bụrụ ihe nchekwa nchekwa na-agbanwe agbanwe maka azụmahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe chọrọ nchekwa. Nkebi nke waya na-enyekwa ohere ka ọ dịkwuo visibiliti na ikuku, na-ahụ na ngwaahịa na-anọgide na-ahụ anya na nke ọma.

Carousels kwụ ọtọ

Carousels kwụ ọtọ bụ sistemu nchekwa akpaaka na-eji oghere kwụ ọtọ iji chekwaa na weghachite ngwa ahịa nke ọma. Sistemu ndị a nwere shelf ma ọ bụ bins na-atụgharị na-arịgo na ala iji bute ihe n'aka onye na-arụ ọrụ na ntinye nke bọtịnụ. Carousels kwụ ọtọ dị mma maka azụmaahịa nwere obere ala ala, ebe ha nwere ike ịbawanye ikike nchekwa na-agbasaghị akara ukwu nke ụlọ nkwakọba ihe. Usoro ndị a nwere ike ịbawanye ọsọ ọsọ, izi ezi, na nrụpụta site n'iweta ihe ozugbo na onye na-arụ ọrụ, na-ebelata ije ije na oge ịchọ. Carousels kwụ ọtọ nwekwara ike melite njikwa ngwa ahịa ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịzụ ahịa site n'inye visibiliti ozugbo na nsochi ọkwa ngwa ahịa.

N'ikpeazụ, ihe ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe dị mma dị mkpa maka ịkwalite usoro njikwa ngwa ahịa yana ịkwalite arụmọrụ arụmọrụ n'ozuzu ya. Site na sistemu pallet ruo na ala mezzanine ruo na sistemu nchekwa akpaaka na eweghachite, enwere nhọrọ dị iche iche dị iji kwado mkpa na ihe ị chọrọ. Site na imejuputa ihe ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ziri ezi, azụmahịa nwere ike imeziwanye ọrụ, mụbaa arụpụta ọrụ, ma melite afọ ojuju ndị ahịa. Tụlee itinye ego na ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ndị a dị elu iji were usoro njikwa ngwa ahịa gị gaa n'ọkwa ọzọ.