Ntuziaka kacha mma maka ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba maka azụmaahịa na-eto eto

Ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe dị mkpa maka ndị azụmaahịa na-achọ ịchekwa ma jikwaa ngwa ahịa ha nke ọma ka ha na-etolite. Ịchọta ihe ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ziri ezi nwere ike ime mmetụta dị ukwuu na ịrụ ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na ihe ịga nke ọma n'ozuzu ya. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha ntuziaka kachasị maka ngwọta nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe maka azụmahịa na-eto eto, na-enye nghọta bara uru na ndụmọdụ iji nyere gị aka ịkwalite ebe nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe gị.

Sistemụ Nchekwa kwụ ọtọ

Sistemụ nchekwa kwụ ọtọ bụ ihe ngwọta na-ewu ewu maka ịbawanye ohere ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, ọkachasị na akụrụngwa nwere oke ala. Sistemụ ndị a na-eji ogologo kwụ ọtọ nke ụlọ nkwakọba ihe site na ịchekwa ngwaahịa na ọkwa dị iche iche, na-enye ohere ka azụmaahịa kwalite ikike nchekwa na-agbasaghị akara ukwu anụ ahụ. Sistemụ nchekwa kwụ ọtọ nwere ike ịgụnye ala mezzanine, pallet racking nwere ikike dị elu, yana sistemụ nchekwa na eweghachi akpaghị aka (AS/RS). Site n'iji usoro nchekwa kwụ ọtọ, azụmaahịa nwere ike ịbawanye ikike nchekwa ha, melite njikwa ngwa ahịa, ma kwalite arụmọrụ zuru oke n'ime ụlọ nkwakọba ihe.

Teknụzụ akpaaka

Nkà na ụzụ akpaaka na-agbanwe ụzọ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe si arụ ọrụ, na-enye ndị ahịa ngwá ọrụ na sistemu dị elu iji kwalite ọrụ na ịbawanye mmepụta. Sistemụ nchekwa na eweghachi akpaaka (AS/RS), sistemu mbufe, sistemu igwe rọbọt, na ngwanrọ njikwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe bụ naanị ihe atụ ole na ole nke teknụzụ akpaaka nke nwere ike inyere azụmaahịa aka imeziwanye arụmọrụ na izi ezi n'ọrụ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ha. Site na itinye teknụzụ akpaaka, azụmaahịa nwere ike ibelata ụgwọ ọrụ, belata ọnụego njehie, wee bulie njikwa ngwa ahịa. Na mgbakwunye, teknụzụ akpaaka nwere ike ịkwalite ọsọ mmezu na izi ezi, na-eduga na afọ ojuju ndị ahịa ka mma.

Sistemụ nkwanye mkpanaka

Sistemụ nkwakọba ekwentị bụ ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na nchekwa ohere maka azụmaahịa ndị chọrọ ịchekwa nnukwu ngwa ahịa na obere oghere. Sistemu ndị a nwere nkeji nkwakọba n'elu ntọala ekwentị na-aga n'akụkụ egwu eduzi, na-enye ohere maka ụbara njupụta na nnweta. Enwere ike iji aka rụọ sistemu ịkwọ ụgbọ ala ma ọ bụ jiri igwe eletrik rụọ ọrụ, na-enye ndị azụmaahịa nhọrọ nwere ike ịhazi ya iji gboo mkpa ha. Site n'iji sistemu igwe mkpanaka, azụmaahịa nwere ike iji ohere nkwakọba ihe ha rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, kwalite nhazi ngwa ahịa, wee kwalite usoro ịtụtụ na ibu.

Cross-docking

Cross-docking bụ atụmatụ ụdọ ọkọnọ nke gụnyere ibupu mbupu mbupu sitere n'aka ndị na-ebubata ya ma na-ebunye ha ozugbo n'ụgbọ ala na-apụ apụ maka ikesa ndị ahịa. Usoro a na-ewepụ mkpa nchekwa nke ngwaahịa na ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, na-enye ohere maka ịnyefe ngwa ngwa na nke ọma karị. Ntugharị ụgbọ mmiri nwere ike inyere ụlọ ọrụ aka ibelata ụgwọ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, belata oge mmezu, ma belata oge ijide ngwa ahịa. Site na imejuputa atumatu cross-docking, ulo oru mbo nwere ike imeziwanye nzuko ahia ha n'ozuzu oke ma welie afọ ojuju ndị ahịa site na nnyefe ngwa ngwa.

Ụgbọ ala eduzi akpaghị aka (AGV)

Ụgbọ ala ndị a na-eduzi akpaghị aka (AGVs) bụ rọbọchị mkpanaka kwụụrụ onwe nke a na-eji ebu ngwa ahịa n'ime ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na-enweghị enyemaka mmadụ. Ụgbọ ala ndị a nwere ihe mmetụta na usoro ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri nke na-enye ha ohere ịnyagharịa n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, iburu na tufuo pallets, na ibuga ngwongwo gaa n'ebe ndị a họpụtara. AGV nwere ike inyere azụmaahịa aka imeziwanye arụmọrụ arụmọrụ, belata ụgwọ ọrụ, yana ịbawanye nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe. Site n'itinye AGV n'ọrụ n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ha, azụmaahịa nwere ike ịhazi usoro njikwa ihe, ịbawanye oke na mbupu ziri ezi, ma kwalite usoro ọrụ.